Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is one of the most common complications of chronic diabetes mellitus. Pathological characteristics of DPN include axonal atrophy, nerve demyelination, and delayed regeneration of peripheral sensory nerve fibers. The goal of treatment in DPN is not only to ameliorate neurological symptoms but also to slow or reverse the underlying neurodegenerative process. S...

Abstract Objective: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is the main risk factor of diabetic foot ulcer and its early diagnosis is important to prevent limb amputation. We assessed the prevalence of peripheral neuropathy in diabetic patients. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 352 randomly selected diabetic patients using a standardized questionnaire including age, g...

Peripheral facial nerve palsy (FNP) is the most common cranial nerves neuropathy. It is very rare during dental treatment. Classically, it begins immediately after the injection of local anaesthetic into the region of inferior dental foramen and it's homolateral to the injection. Recovery takes a few hours, normally as long the anaesthetic lasts. The authors present a 44-year-old patient who pr...

Foot and ankle surgeons are frequently challenged by the devastating systemic consequences of diabetes mellitus manifested through neuropathy, integumentary and joint breakdown, delayed healing, decreased ability to fight infection, and fragile tendon/ligaments. Diabetic neuropathic pedal ulcerations lead to amputations at an alarming rate and also carry a high mortality rate. This article will...

We present a case series of four previously healthy, employed adults without significant prior medical history in each of whom symptoms developed while on fluoroquinolones (FQs), with progression that continued following discontinuation evolving to a severe, disabling multisymptom profile variably involving tendinopathy, muscle weakness, peripheral neuropathy, autonomic dysfunction, sleep disor...

Introduction: Diabetic complications as peripheral neuropathy and delayed wound healing affect patient’s quality of life may lead to amputation. Several mechanisms are involved in mediating these including accumulation Advanced Glycation End Products (AGEs) the subsequent state inflammation which were investigated current study. Methos: A fixed size was induced STZ-diabetic rats effect diabetes...

PURPOSE/METHOD To present a 72-year-old woman affected by non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NA-AION). To our knowledge, this clinical case, showing a bilateral form of NA-AION, is uncommon as only very few similar reports have been published in the scientific literature at this time. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS Visual acuity was reduced to 6/20 in both eyes, color vision was absent an...

Giant cell arteritis is an important cause of blindness in the elderly. Often vision may be lost because of a delay in diagnosis. The commonest ophthalmic presentation is anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy with optic disc pallor and swelling; also recognised are diptopia, occlusion of the central retinal artery, and amaurosis fugax.' These, in the presence of an increased erythrocyte sedimenta...