OBJECTIVE To adapt desktop computer software to objectively grade facial movement. DESIGN The criteria of the facial nerve grading system by House and Brackmann, the current "gold standard," are prone to ambiguous interpretation. Proposed objective grading systems compare the movement of points on each side of the face or use subtraction and thresholding of digitized images of the face to yie...

INTRODUCTION Ultrasound can visualize and update the vessel status in real time during cerebral vascular surgery. We studied the depiction of parent vessels and aneurysms with a high-resolution 3D intraoperative ultrasound imaging system during aneurysm clipping using rotational digital subtraction angiography as a reference. METHODS We analyzed 3D intraoperative ultrasound in 39 patients wit...

Introduction: Diagnostic accuracy and cost will determine the success of contrast-enhanced 3D MRA in replacing catheter-based digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as the modality of choice for assessing the peripheral run-off arteries. Image subtraction, proposed by some investigators as a way to enhance diagnostic accuracy (1) lengthens data acquisition and post-processing times and therefore...

In this paper, an effective method is developed to extract coronary vessels from X-ray digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Unlike the traditional image subtraction technique, we used the independent component analysis (ICA) to separate the coronary vessels and backgrounds. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method can achieve better performance than the traditional & 2011 Elsevi...

A preliminary study showed that encouraging laboratory results reported previously using tomographic digital subtraction angiography (DSA) can be transferred to clinical application for neurovascular imaging. Tomography may show cervical carotid disease more clearly than standard DSA images, and it eliminates the interference caused by overlapping vessels. Production of multiple tomographic ima...

To the Editor: I am writing in response to a recent article published in the June issue of Imaging Science in Dentistry by Demirturk Kocasarac and Celenk titled “Effectiveness of digital subtraction radiography in detecting artificially created osteophytes and erosions in the temporomandibular joint.” The authors compared the diagnostic efficacy of panoramic radiography and panoramic digital su...