نتایج جستجو برای: drought management

تعداد نتایج: 880686  

2017
Ping Li Nina Omani Indrajeet Chaubey Xiaomei Wei

Drought is one of the most widespread extreme climate events with a potential to alter freshwater availability and related ecosystem services. Given the interconnectedness between freshwater availability and many ecosystem services, including food provisioning, it is important to evaluate the drought implications on freshwater provisioning and food provisioning services. Studies about drought i...

Journal: :journal of water sciences research 2011
h ghasemi a.a gholami gh.r hadarbadi h ebrahimi

of the many climatic events that influence the earth’s environment, drought is perhaps the one that is most linked with desertification. drought is the consequence of a natural reduction in the amount of precipitation received over an extended period, usually a season or more in length. drought monitoring is an essential component of drought risk management. it is normally performed using vario...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
آرش ملکیان استادیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران مه رو ده بزرگی دانشجوی دکتری دانشکده منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران امیر هوشنگ احسانی دانشیار دانشکده محیط زیست دانشگاه تهران امیر رضا کشتکار استادیار مرکز تحقیقات بین المللی بیابان دانشگاه تهران

consecutive droughts in sistan and baloochestan province cause water resources restriction and this isa very significant problem for this region. in this study, in order to forecast the drought cycle in 9climatological stations in the province, we used artificial neural networks. the input data wereaverage of annual rainfall data in all stations and also deciles precipitation index, which the f...

2017
Mingzhi Yang Weihua Xiao Yong Zhao Xudong Li Fan Lu Chuiyu Lu Yan Chen

In the current human-influenced era, drought is initiated by natural and human drivers, and human activities are as integral to drought as meteorological factors. In large irrigated agricultural regions with high levels of human intervention, where the natural farmland soil moisture has usually been changed significantly by high-frequency irrigation, the actual severity of agricultural drought ...

2014
Nattapong Kaewboonma Marut Buranarach

Thailand suffers from frequent flooding during the monsoon season and droughts in summer. In some places, severe cases of both may even occur. Managing water resources effectively requires a good information system for decision-making. There is currently a lack in knowledge sharing between organizations and researchers responsible. These are the experts in monitoring and controlling the water s...

1999

Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, James A. Christenson, Director, Cooperative Extension, College of Agriculture, The University of Arizona. The University of Arizona College of Agriculture is an equal opportunity employer authorized to provide research, educational information and other s...

2017
Kimberly J Quesnel Newsha K Ajami

Public awareness of water- and drought-related issues is an important yet relatively unexplored component of water use behavior. To examine this relationship, we first quantified news media coverage of drought in California from 2005 to 2015, a period with two distinct droughts; the later drought received unprecedentedly high media coverage, whereas the earlier drought did not, as the United St...

2015
Georg Leitinger Romed Ruggenthaler Albin Hammerle Sandra Lavorel Uta Schirpke Jean-Christophe Clement Pénélope Lamarque Nikolaus Obojes Ulrike Tappeiner

This study analyzes the impact of droughts, compared with average climatic conditions, on the supporting ecosystem service water provision in sub-watersheds in managed alpine grasslands in two climatically different regions of the Alps, Lautaret (French Alps) and Stubai (Austrian Alps). Soil moisture was modelled in the range of 0-0.3 m. At both sites, current patterns showed that the mean seas...

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