Hz. Ömer’in hilafeti döneminde; devletin sınırları genişlemiş, halkın refah düzeyi artmış, yönetimin işlevselliği için kurumsallaşma faaliyetleri yürütülmüştür. bir suikast girişimi ile ağır yaralanması sonucu tayin ettiği Şûra heyetinin halife olarak seçtiği Osman dönemi ise, tartışmaların odağında olmuştur. On iki yıllık hilafetinin özellikle ikinci yarısında ortaya koyduğu uygulamalar, aldığ...

Thousands of European women moved to the so-called Caliphate in Syria and Iraq over past decade. Today, they are legal limbo, waiting for a response at Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) detention camps various zones. They took part Daesh's functioning, responding gender role organisation gave them. However, whether have be considered terrorists is unclear. Moreover, counter-terrorist strategies pu...

From several Qur’anic verses concerning the caliph, Surah An Nur Verse 55 is believed by every Ahmadiyya Congregation as basis for ratifying concept of an Islamic caliphate. This qualitative field research aims to describe reception in Kudus Caliph’s Verse, including factors behind and form they carried out. Data collection was out district means observation, interviews documentation. In data a...

The ultimate success of the reconquista (the reconquering of Muslim lands in the Iberian Peninsula from 718-1492) and the ensuing consolidation of Spain beneath the joint rule of Ferdinand and Isabel helped define the course of western civilization. This paper uses the unique institutional organization of Muslim rulers in Iberia to explain the fall of Muslim power in the Peninsula. Through vast...

The article is dedicated to the Rus’ military campaign against Bardha’a, a major political center in Azerbaijan era of Abbasid Caliphate. This was action Caspian region, which found most complete consecration written sources East. In context events, arrival should be attributed August 944, and departure from there at turn summer–autumn 945. likely participants were contingents army Prince ...