Utility services are an important component of the physical structure of towns and there is a need for detailed information about the location and condition of their infrastructure. Acquiring data in the conventional way is time consuming and costly. The integration of GIS with electric utilities is tremendously improving the planning and operation of the system. GIS and GPS are also integrated...

The electronic power transformer (EPT) raises concerns for its notable size and volume reduction compared with traditional line frequency transformers. Medium frequency transformers (MFTs) are important components in high voltage and high power energy conversion systems such as EPTs. High voltage and high power make the reliable insulation design of MFT more difficult. In this paper, the influe...

While high-power PV installations certainly vary in configuration, a typical commercially installed system (Figure 1) consists of the following: • PV modules stacked in strings not to exceed 600 V open-load, referenced to ground on either positive or negative leg • A UL1741-certified inverter whose function, in addition to converting direct current to alternating current, is to act as an autono...

This paper describes an approach for control of an economiser cycle based on the use of economiser pressure as the primary control parameter. In the study, the economiser cycle was used to optimise a multi-temperature indirect (IDX) transport refrigeration system, where hydronic secondary loops were utilised. In transport refrigeration applications, IDX systems can offer the potential to addres...

The smart-power-grid brings opportunity and challenges to the power system protection and control. In previous century, there has nothing variation in the fundamental structure of the electrical power grid and vehicle networks. Rapid progress in communication and measurement techniques sharpens progress of Wide area Protection depend on the wide area measurement system. Smart-power-grid is cons...

proper operations of transformer have several issues such as; preventing of unscheduled removal’s, increasing of reliability and continues supply of consumer demand. this result would be obtained that load and harmonic orders of sensitivity transformer at intervals appropriate for next hours and days is predicted to by selecting optimal utilization coefficient, reduction life of transformer is ...

Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) is one of the most common techniques to detect the incipient faults in the oil-filled power transformers. In this paper, a new approach of DGA technique is proposed to overcome the conflict that takes place in the traditional interpretation techniques for transformer fault diagnosis. The new approach is based on the analysis of 386 dissolved gas samples data set tha...