نتایج جستجو برای: exotropia
تعداد نتایج: 917 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
family studies suggest that there is a strong genetic component to the etiology of comitant strabismus. seven cases of a family in three consecutive generations found to have isolated comitant exotropia. this pattern of inheritance is highly suggestive of an autosomal-dominant mode with complete penetrance which is an unreported finding in this entity. iranian journal of ophthalmology 200921(...
This systematic review and meta-analysis is to evaluate the risk of development of concomitant strabismus due to refractive errors. Eligible studies published from 1946 to April 1, 2016 were identified from MEDLINE and EMBASE that evaluated any kinds of refractive errors (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism and anisometropia) as an independent factor for concomitant exotropia and concomitant esotrop...
The increased incidence of minor physical anomalies (MPAs) in schizophrenia is the fundamental basis for the neurodevelopmental hypothesis of schizophrenia etiology. Ocular misalignment, or strabismus, falls into the category of MPAs, but this phenotype has not been assessed in schizophrenia. This study reveals that a subtype of strabismus, constant exotropia, displays marked association with s...
PURPOSE To elucidate the pathophysiology of dissociated horizontal deviation. METHODS The reversed fixation test was performed prospectively in 28 patients who developed consecutive exotropia following horizontal extraocular muscle surgery for infantile esotropia. All patients were assessed for the presence of adduction weakness, latent nystagmus, dissociated vertical divergence, and neurolog...
J.S. Kim, MD S.-H. Jeong, MD Y.-M. Oh, MD Y. Soon Yang, MD S.Y. Kim, MD A 78-year-old man with hypertension and diabetes was referred because of 3 days of diplopia and ophthalmoplegia. Neurologic examination disclosed exotropia of both eyes (wall-eyed) and bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia (WEBINO) with impaired convergence (figure, A).1 Vertical saccades and smooth pursuit were also limit...
PURPOSE To report an effect of the full tendon transposition augmented with posterior intermuscular suture and recession-resection surgery, for the patient with monocular elevation deficiency (MED) and large exotropia. METHODS Interventional case report. Full tendon transposition augmented with posterior intermuscular suture and recession-resection surgery was performed for a 26-year-old male...
OBJECTIVE: To determine the post surgical stability of ocular alignment in constant exotropia. DESIGN: Retrospective observational clinical analysis. SETTING AND PERIOD: Department of ophthalmology, Unit-III. Liaquat University Eye hospital, Hyderabad from January 2003 to December 2008. METHODS: This study was conducted on patients of all ages with socially noticeable exodeviation undergoing st...
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