This paper contributes to characterizing the probability density of the price returns in some European day-ahead electricity markets (NordPool, APX, Powernext) by fitting some flexible and general families of distributions, such as the α-stable, Normal Inverse Gaussian (NIG), Exponential Power (EP), and Asymmetric Exponential Power (AEP), and comparing their goodness of fit. The α-stable and th...

We present a local exponential fitting hybridized mixed finiteelement method for convection-diffusion problem on a bounded domain with mixed Dirichlet Neuman boundary conditions. With a new technique that interpretes the algebraic system after static condensation as a bilinear form acting on certain lifting operators we prove an a priori error estimate on the Lagrange multipliers that requires ...

The kinetics of fusion between Newcastle disease virus and erythrocyte ghosts has been investigated with the octadecyl Rhodamine B chloride assay [Hoekstra, De Boer, Klappe, and Wilschut (1984) Biochemistry 23, 5675-5681], and the data from the dequenching curves were fitted by non-linear regression to currently used kinetic models. We used direct computer-assisted fitting of the dequenching cu...

We have calculated, quantitatively, the time decay of donor-acceptor pair luminescence in compensated semiconductors, incorporating the effect of the potential fluctuations which exist in such materials. We show that the often-reported stretched-exponential decay law can here be derived rigorously, but only to a very close approximation, and, moreover, only provided that there is an alternate, ...

We investigate recent claims that the Hubble sequence of spiral galaxies is scale-free. Fundamental to this investigation is the fact that within the photometric data of 86 spiral galaxies from de Jong & van der Kruit (1994) from which these claims were made a trend exists between morphological type and bulge profile shape. While late-type spiral bulges are described by an exponential luminosit...

In large scale multiple testing, the use of an empirical null distribution rather than the theoretical null distribution can be critical for correct inference. This paper proposes a “mode matching” method for fitting an empirical null when the theoretical null belongs to any exponential family. Based on the central matching method for z-scores, mode matching estimates the null density by fittin...

INTRODUCTION Enhanced characterization of sleep architecture, compared with routine polysomnographic metrics such as stage percentages and sleep efficiency, may improve the predictive phenotyping of fragmented sleep. One approach involves using stage transition analysis to characterize sleep continuity. METHODS AND PRINCIPAL FINDINGS We analyzed hypnograms from Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS)...

In large scale multiple testing, the use of an empirical null distribution rather than the theoretical null distribution can be critical for correct inference. This paper proposes a “mode matching” method for fitting an empirical null when the theoretical null belongs to any exponential family. Based on the central matching method for z-scores, mode matching estimates the null density by fittin...

We investigate recent claims that the Hubble sequence of spiral galaxies is scalefree. Fundamental to this investigation is the fact that within the photometric data of 86 spiral galaxies from de Jong & van der Kruit (1994) from which these claims were made a trend exists between morphological type and bulge profile shape. While late-type spiral bulges are described by an exponential luminosity...

It is common practice to estimate kinetic parameters from dynamically acquired tomographic data by first reconstructing a dynamic sequence of three-dimensional reconstructions and then fitting the parameters to time activity curves generated from the time-varying reconstructed images. However, in SPECT, the pharmaceutical distribution can change during the acquisition of a complete tomographic ...