نتایج جستجو برای: externalizing symptoms

تعداد نتایج: 282427  

Journal: :European Psychiatry 2023

Introduction Behavioral (externalizing) and emotional (internalizing) problems were showed to be associated with the prenatal environment. Changes in placental DNA methylation was identified as a relevant potential mechanism of such association. Objectives We aimed explore associations between child behavior order pathways that could link exposures behavior. Methods Data including 441 children ...

2015
Karoline B. Seglem Svenn Torgersen Helga Ask Trine Waaktaar

Impulsive/disinhibitory personality traits have consistently been associated with externalizing symptomatology such as delinquency and substance use problems, often starting in adolescence. Yet the etiological nature of this co-occurrence is not well understood. Using a classic twin study design with selfreport data from 717 male and female twin pairs, aged 15–18 years, a hierarchical psychomet...

2013
Jolien Rijlaarsdam Gonneke W. J. M. Stevens Jan van der Ende Albert Hofman Vincent W. V. Jaddoe Johan P. Mackenbach Frank C. Verhulst Henning Tiemeier

This study aimed to establish potential mechanisms through which economic disadvantage contributes to the development of young children's internalizing and externalizing problems. Prospective data from fetal life to age 3 years were collected in a total of 2,169 families participating in the Generation R Study. The observed physical home environment, the provision of learning materials in the h...

Journal: :Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association 2004
Deborah Friedman Grayson N Holmbeck Barbara Jandasek Jill Zukerman Mona Abad

The purpose of this study was to test a strength-of-association model regarding possible longitudinal and bidirectional associations between parent functioning and child adjustment in families of children with spina bifida (n = 68) and families of able-bodied children (n = 68). Parent functioning was assessed across 3 domains: parenting stress, individual psychosocial adjustment, and marital sa...

Journal: :Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science 2014
Gary W Evans Rochelle C Cassells

One out of four American children are born into poverty, but little is known about the long-term, mental health implications of early deprivation. The more time in poverty from birth-age-9, the worse mental health as emerging adults (n = 196, M = 17.30 years, 53% male). These results maintain independently of concurrent, adult income levels for self-reported externalizing symptoms and a standar...

Journal: :Psychiatric services 2002
Eugenio M Rothe John Lewis Hector Castillo-Matos Orestes Martinez Ruben Busquets Igna Martinez

OBJECTIVE The authors compared self-reported symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a cohort of Cuban children and adolescents with assessments of internalizing and externalizing behaviors by the children's teachers. METHODS Eighty-seven children and adolescents who had left Cuba by sea in the summer of 1994 and who had been confined to refugee camps for up to eight months before...

2013
Chantale Montigny Natalie Castellanos-Ryan Robert Whelan Tobias Banaschewski Gareth J. Barker Christian Büchel Jürgen Gallinat Herta Flor Karl Mann Marie-Laure Paillère-Martinot Frauke Nees Mark Lathrop Eva Loth Tomas Paus Zdenka Pausova Marcella Rietschel Gunter Schumann Michael N. Smolka Maren Struve Trevor W. Robbins Hugh Garavan Patricia J. Conrod

BACKGROUND A compulsivity spectrum has been hypothesized to exist across Obsessive-Compulsive disorder (OCD), Eating Disorders (ED), substance abuse (SA) and binge-drinking (BD). The objective was to examine the validity of this compulsivity spectrum, and differentiate it from an externalizing behaviors dimension, but also to look at hypothesized personality and neural correlates. METHOD A co...

2015
Martine M. Weeland Karin S. Nijhof Ignace Vermaes Rutger C. M. E. Engels Jan K. Buitelaar

BACKGROUND Although adolescents are often referred to residential treatment centres because of severe externalizing behaviours, a vast majority demonstrated comorbid symptoms of depression and anxiety. Covert internalizing symptoms in these adolescents might be easily unrecognized and therefore untreated. Adolescents with mild intellectual disability (MID) are overrepresented among youth with b...

Journal: :Journal of neurotrauma 2015
Stefanie Rosema Frank Muscara Vicki Anderson Celia Godfrey Stephen Hearps Cathy Catroppa

Childhood traumatic brain injury (CTBI) is one of the most common causes of impairment in children and adolescents, with psychosocial difficulties found to be the most persisting. Given that the transition into adolescence and adulthood can be a stressful period, it is likely that young people who have sustained a CTBI will be more vulnerable to developing psychosocial problems. To date, most r...

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