AIM To study "manual small incision cataract surgery (MSICS)" for the rehabilitation of cataract visually impaired and blind patients in community based, high volume, eye hospital setting; to compare the safety and effectiveness of MSICS with conventional extracapsular cataract surgery (ECCE). METHODS In a single masked randomised controlled clinical trial, 741 patients, aged 40-90 years, wit...

well-designed randomised trial, which examined the effectiveness of an injection of cefuroxime 1 mg in the anterior chamber at the conclusion of cataract surgery. The results showed such a great benefit from the use of cefuroxime that the trial was stopped early, because it was considered unethical not to use the treatment. From these figures, out of 10,000 cataract operations without postopera...

AIMS To study the incidence, management, and outcomes of suprachoroidal haemorrhage (SCH) complicating cataract surgery in the United Kingdom. METHODS Cases were prospectively collected by active surveillance through the British Ophthalmological Surveillance Unit. Details were obtained using an incident questionnaire with follow up at 6 months. RESULTS 118 cases were reported in 1 year. The...

PURPOSE To evaluate cataract surgery visual outcomes and associated risk factors in rural secondary level eye care centers of L V Prasad Eye Institute (LVPEI), India. METHODS The Eye Health pyramid of LVPEI has a network of rural secondary care centres (SCs) and attached vision centres (VCs) that provide high quality comprehensive eye care with permanent infrastructure to the most disadvantag...

PURPOSE It has been shown that after extracapsular lens removal by anterior capsulotomy in the mouse, the lens can be regenerated. However, as the capsular bag is filled with fibers, epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), an event which is common after cataract surgery as well, takes place during early stages. This study, using a unique mouse model, was undertaken to identify novel regulat...

Regular serial refraction was used to determine the rate of stabilisation of refraction following routine extracapsular cataract surgery in 85 eyes. Patients were divided into four groups depending on wound closure technique: limbal section closed by interrupted 8-0 virgin silk, 9-0 polydioxanone or 10-0 nylon sutures, and corneal section closed by continuous 10-0 nylon suture. Stabilisation of...

Purpose: To evaluate risk factors predisposing to intraocular lens (IOL) dislocation after cataract surgery.Methods: The medical and surgical records of patients diagnosed with IOL between January 2011 December 2021 undergoing extracapsular extraction, phacoemulsification, phacoemulsification pars plana vitrectomy at Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital were reviewed retrospectively. Preoper...

Extracapsular cataract extraction with lens implant under local anaesthesia consisting of amethocaine drops followed by a simple subconjunctival injection in the upper part of the globe but without a retrobulbar injection was carried out in 175 eyes of 165 patients. The purpose of the study was to establish the feasibility of this type of anaesthesia in cataract surgery with the principal objec...

The use of anterior chamber intraocular lenses (ACIOLs) in the 1970s produced a flood of late complications mainly from corneal decompensation and uveitis with secondary glaucoma plus hyphaema (UGH syndrome). This led to the development and widespread use of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PCIOLs) and to ACIOLs receiving a bad reputation. The ACIOLs used were of a non-flexible closed loop...