near-fault ground motions have caused very much damage in the vicinity of seismic sources during recent earthquakes. it is well known that under specific circumstances, intensive ground shakings near fault ruptures may be characterized by short-duration impulsive motions. this pulse-type motion is generally particular to the forward direction, where the fault rupture propagates towards the site...

The requirement of high data-rate in the fifth generation wireless systems (5G) calls for the ultimate utilization of the wide bandwidth in the mmWave frequency band. Researchers seeking to compensate for mmWave's high path loss and to achieve both gain and directivity have proposed that mmWave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems make use of beamforming systems. Hybrid beamforming in ...

Terahertz (THz) radiation generation based on a nonlinear induced electron current density in the interaction of two-color femtosecond laser beams with collisional and magnetized plasma is investigated. The that responsible for THz includes share from ponderomotive force part relativistic term. In this work, effects along variation interacting density, external magnetic field, collision frequen...

In the present paper, directivity patterns of laser-generated sound in solids are investigated theoretically. Two main approaches to the calculation of directivity patterns of laser-generated sound are discussed for the most important case of thermo-optical regime of generation. The first approach, which is widely used in practice, is based on the simple modelling of the equivalent thermo-optic...

Computation power to simulate sound fields from the three-dimensional numerical models has progressed fast; for example, using GPU cluster systems. We can render directivity, position , distance, and reverberation of sound sources in a practical time. Furthermore, a multi-channel sound field system can be realized with low-cost digital-to-analog converter modules. Moreover, some researchers are...

The current study aims to investigate damage assessment of the RC frames with brick masonry infill (BMI). effects near-source ground motions (GMs) are considerably predominant in seismic response structure as related far-source motion due their forward directivity plus long period. is characterized by enormous everlasting translation, strong peak acceleration (PGA), and a very low-frequency pul...

Coupling of a far-field optical mode to electronic states of a quantum absorber or emitter is a crucial process in many applications, including infrared sensors, single molecule spectroscopy, and quantum metrology. In particular, achieving high quantum efficiency for a system with a deep subwavelength quantum absorber/emitter has remained desirable. In this Letter, a hybrid optical antenna base...

There has been a lot of study published in literature on the improvement of the performances of microstrip patch antennas. Most of the solutions proposed in the past were to use an array of several antennas. The particular disadvantage of this method comes from the feeding of each antenna and also from the coupling between each element. Other interesting solutions have then been suggested: the ...

BACKGROUND In photoacoustic tomography (PAT), total variation (TV) based iteration algorithm is reported to have a good performance in PAT image reconstruction. However, classical TV based algorithm fails to preserve the edges and texture details of the image because it is not sensitive to the direction of the image. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a new PAT reconstruction alg...