A new multicomponent formulation, appropriate for use with the finite-volume method, has been developed to describe mass diffusion velocities accurately. The new formulation is applied in a quasi-steady numerical model for n-heptane fuel droplet combustion in a forced-convection environment. Results obtained using the complete formulation are compared to the results obtained under various assum...

Dilute liquid sprays can be modeled at the mesoscale using a kinetic equation, namely the Williams-Boltzmann equation, containing terms for spatial transport, evaporation and fluid drag. The most common method for simulating the Williams-Boltzmann equation uses Lagrangian particle tracking wherein a finite ensemble of numerical “parcels” provides a statistical estimate of the joint surface area...

Some recent results of molecular dynamics simulations of the condensation/evaporation and velocity distribution of n-dodecane (C12H26), the closest approximation to Diesel fuel, at a liquid-vapour interface in equilibrium state are briefly described. It is shown that molecules at the liquid surface need to gain relatively large translational energy to evaporate. Vapour molecules with large tran...

In this review, recent models for the heating/evaporation of multicomponent and blended fuel droplets their implementation into numerical codes, used analysis processes in internal combustion engines, are reviewed. these models, diffusion species, recirculation, temperature gradient inside considered. The focus review is on group based analytical solutions to heat transfer species equations cod...

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the technical feasibility of DME-Diesel blend as an alternative fuel for compression-ignition engines for automotive applications. DME is a synthetic fuel produced by the conversion of various feedstocks such as natural gas, coal, oil residues and bio-mass. The compatible properties such as high cetane number and low auto-ignition temperature with s...

• Modelling of aviation kerosene (Jet A) droplet heating and evaporation. A model is based on analytical solutions to heat species diffusion equations. The implemented into the MFSim code validated. Heating/evaporation characteristics Jet surrogate droplets are compared. Selection surrogates heating/evaporation characteristics. Discrete Component Model (DCM), transfer equations, together with A...

concern regarding the ef%ciency, stability and safety margins of hi-propellant combustion in rocket engines has prompted the investigation of nlany specific aspects of spray evaporation, ignition and combustion previoudy not studied. Thus, early s!,ucties of combustion in liquid rocket engines were based upon the results of the classsid single-component, isolated drop combustion at atmospheric ...