Yet there are restrictions: a justified belief can inferentially justify a belief in some propositions but not others. Suppose I justifiably believe (J) that Jones ate pizza last night. My justified belief in J can, by itself, inferentially justify me in believing (S) that someone ate pizza last night. 2 Maybe I won’t be justified in believing S because I have a defeater. But S is at least a ca...

The article examines the impact of study for Levittown urban sociologist Herbert Gans on Denise Scott Brown’s thought. It scrutinizes Brown, Robert Venturi, and Steven Izenour’s ‘Remedial Housing Architects or Learning from Levittown’ conducted in collaboration with their students at Yale University 1970. Taking as its starting point endeavour to redefine functionalism ‘Architecture Patterns Sy...

The role of architecture within Britain's National Health Service has received little attention beyond the discussion of technical matters. Yet architectural design is not a neutral, value-free resource from which architects draw as desired. The layout, design and styling of buildings can manifest the geographicallyand temporallylocalized thinking, aspirations and prejudices of their designers ...

In this short report I outline work that makes a case for the abandonment of queries in approaches to information access. I first highlight problems with queries. I then point out the complementary nature of query-based and browse-based approaches. I describe the “Ostensive Model” that forms the core of a new approach combining the two traditional approaches. It replaces the current reliance up...