Abstract not available Dhaka University Law Journal, Vol. 32(1), 2021 P.55-72

Defense counsel in European antitrust proceedings have long bemoaned the fact that "fundamental rights" did not effectively find their way into the fabric of the rights of the defence, despite their appearance in the European Convention on Human Rights (the "EHCR"). Many had hoped that this situation would change with the embodiment of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union int...

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The value decline in the EU has manyfold consequences. It jeopardizes very essence of Europe as a community values. At same time it endangers legal principles, such mutual recognition, which is based on trust presuming that all Member States are rule law and protect fundamental rights. Once rebutted, States' judicial authorities will refuse to cooperate recognise each other's judgments order no...

Discrimination violates the basic human right of equal treatment, adopted, for example, in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations in 1948. Discrimination is without doubt a threat against the cohesion in a society and leads to the exclusion of people. The international human rights law also recognizes everyone’s right to adequate housing and standard of living. Furtherm...

identity has emerged gradually within contemporary debates in social science and has led to vivid debates in international relations. the aim of this article is to show how identity, or identity-oriented approach, may affect fundamental theoretical concepts of ir. at first the importance of identity in theoretical and meta-theoretical debates in ir is discussed. then identity itself is conceptu...