Precision irrigation in fuzzy control system based on crop water stress acoustic monitoring was designed in the paper. Moreover, conventional double fuzzy control model was found to carry out two work mode, normal irrigation and precision irrigation, which aims to both ensure normal growth of crops and achieve effective water-saving. Since five input signals affect output in different degree, t...

<span style="color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: -webkit-left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; ba...

<span style="color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; backgro...

Fuzzy maximal ideals and complete normal fuzzy ideals in Γ-near-rings are considered, and related properties are investigated.

We discuss some optimization problems for fuzzy variable functions and show two interesting results. First result is related to conditions for existence of global optimal solutions for some general class of optimization problems on E, the space of compacts, upper semicontinuous and normal fuzzy sets of R. The second result is about preservation of local optimality points, via Zadeh’s principle ...

The basic transportation problem was originally developed by Hitchcock. In the literature several methods are proposed for solving Fuzzy transportation problem. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm called Fuzzy Russell’s method for the initial basic feasible solution to a Fuzzy transportation problem. To examine the proposed method a numerical example is solved. Fuzzy numbers may be normal...

Many studies have investigated the lattice structure of fuzzy substructures of algebraic sets such as group and ring. Some important results about modularity and distributivity have been obtained in these studies. In this paper, we first define the notion of (normal) (λ,μ)-L-subgroups on a group and investigate some of their properties. In particular, we discuss the relationships among ordinary...

General automata are considered with respect to normal-ization over semirings. Possibilistic automata are deened as normal pessimistic fuzzy automata. Possibilistic automata are analogous to stochas-tic automata where stochastic (+=) semirings are replaced by possi-bilistic (_=^) semirings; but where stochastic automata must be normal, fuzzy automata may be (resulting in possibilistic automata)...

The aim of this paper is basically to study some of the standard properties of the intuitionistic fuzzy subgroups under a crisp map. Also, we study some properties of intuitionistic fuzzy normal subgroups.