نتایج جستجو برای: gini index

تعداد نتایج: 397450  

2016
Karen Davtyan Raul Ramos Lobo Josep Lluís Carrion-i-Silvestre Gernot Müller Vicente Royuela

The paper evaluates the distributional effects of conventional and unconventional monetary policies for the USA. The distributional effects are evaluated for the overall impact on the income distribution, using Gini index. The paper also assesses the effects of conventional and unconventional monetary policies on the different parts of income distribution, employing corresponding percentile rat...

Journal: :Int. J. Intell. Syst. 2012
Oihana Aristondo José Luis García-Lapresta Casilda Lasso de la Vega Ricardo Alberto Marques Pereira

In several economic fields, such as those related to health, education or poverty, the individuals’ characteristics are measured by bounded variables. Accordingly, these characteristics may be indistinctly represented by achievements or shortfalls. A difficulty arises when inequality needs to be assessed. One may focus either on achievements or on shortfalls but the respective inequality rankin...

2008
Chia-Lin Chang

The paper analyses the impact of geographic innovation on Total Factor Productivity (TFP) in Taiwan. Using 242 four-digit standard industrial classification (SIC) industries in Taiwan in 2001, we compute TFP by estimating Translog production functions with K, L, E and M inputs, and measure the geographic innovative activity using both Krugman's Gini coefficients and the location Herfindahl inde...

2005
Joachim R. Frick Jan Goebel IZA Bonn DIW Berlin

Regional Income Stratification in Unified Germany Using a Gini Decomposition Approach This paper delivers new insights into the development of income inequality and regional stratification in Germany after unification using a new method for detecting social stratification by a decomposition of the GINI index which yields the obligatory betweenand within-group components as well as an “overlappi...

2011
Oihana Aristondo José Luis García-Lapresta Casilda Lasso de la Vega Ricardo Alberto Marques Pereira

In several economic fields, such as those related to health, education or poverty, the individuals’ characteristics are measured by bounded variables. Accordingly, these characteristics may be indistinctly represented by achievements or shortfalls. A difficulty arises when inequality needs to be assessed. One may focus either on achievements or on shortfalls but the respective inequality rankin...

Journal: :Journal of health economics 2006
Han Bleichrodt Eddy van Doorslaer

The empirical literature on the measurement of health inequalities is vast and rapidly expanding. To date, however, no foundation in welfare economics exists for the proposed measures of health inequality. This paper provides such a foundation for commonly used measures like the health concentration index, the Gini index, and the extended concentration index. Our results indicate that these mea...

2008
Jacques Silber Amedeo Spadaro

This paper suggests applying tools of analysis that had been used previously in the …eld of occupational segregation and horizontal inequity measurement to the study of intergenerational social immobility. The paper introduces the concept of “social immobility curve”and two indices of social immobility are proposed that are extensions of the Theil and Gini indices of inequality. The paper stres...

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