In this work, we investigate the ground state properties and collective excitations of a dipolar Bose–Einstein condensate that self-binds into quantum droplet, stabilized by fluctuations. We demonstrate sum rule approach can accurately determine frequency low energy axial excitation, using droplet obtained from solutions. This excitation corresponds to an oscillation in length filament-shaped d...

The excitation-induced stability (EIS) phenomenon in a harmonically excited bistable Duffing oscillator is studied in this paper. Criteria to predict system and excitation conditions necessary to maintain EIS are derived through a combination of the method of harmonic balance, perturbation theory, and stability theory for Mathieu’s equation. Accuracy of the criteria is verified by analytical an...

Wadehra JM, Drallos PJ. Simple model for the resonant vibrational excitation of molecules and its application to Li2 and N2. Phys. A simple model for the resonant vibrational excitation of a molecule by electron impact is proposed in which the potential curves of the electronic states of the molecule and its resonant anion are replaced by those of linear harmonic oscillators of arbitrary freque...

A new method for two-band approximation of excitation signals in an LPC model, to improve speech naturalness in very low rate coding, is proposed. Based on a simpli ed model of Multi-Band Excitation, the method accurately determines the degree of periodicity, using the concept of Instantaneous Frequency (IF) estimation in frequency domain. The harmonic structure in the spectrum of LPC residual,...

Micron-sized gold plates were prepared by reducing chloroauric acid with lemongrass extract. Their two-photon luminescence (TPL) and second harmonic generation (SHG) were investigated. The results show that the TPL and SHG intensity of gold plates is dependent on the wavelength and polarization of excitation laser. The TPL intensity of gold plates decreases with the increase of the excitation w...

We present a comparative study of two-photon excited fluorescence (TPEF) and second harmonic generation (SHG) imaging in turbid media at 800- and 1300-nm excitation. The depth-dependent decay of TPEF and SHG signals in turbid tissue phantoms is used to estimate the impact of light scattering on excitation intensity at each wavelength. A 50 to 80% increase in scattering length is observed using ...

We demonstrate the excitation of second harmonic radiation of noncentrosymmetric nanoparticles dispersed on a planar optical waveguide by the evanescent field of the guided mode. Polarization imaging reveals information on the orientation of the crystal axis of individual nanoparticles. Interference patterns generated from adjacent particles at the second harmonic frequency are--to the authors ...

Three-dimensional second-harmonic fields, sample orientation, and susceptibility ratios of biological samples are measured using polarization-resolved second-harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy. The three-dimensional (3D) polarization is gathered by measurement of a series of holograms for which excitation and analyzer polarizations are systematically varied, and the 3D SHG field is recovered ...

In this study, neurodegeneration phenomena were investigated, by performing third harmonic generation imaging measurements on the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, in vivo. The in vivo, precise identification of the contour of the degenerating neurons in the posterior part of the nematode and the monitoring, in real time, of the progression of degeneration in the worm, through third harmonic gen...