This paper presents a rail-to-rail constant-gm operational amplifier input stage. The proposed circuit changes the tail current of the input differential pairs dynamically for a constant-gm by using dummy input differential pairs. The problem which causes total gm variation is input pairs and dummy input pairs can not take effect at the same time with the common-mode input voltage changes, beca...

In this paper the current mode approach called “Current Conveyor (CCII+)” has been incorporated to design and simulate the circuit for producing two amplitude matched anti-phase sine waveforms which are frequently used in various communication and instrumentation systems. PSpice simulation has been used to depict the output waveforms. The power supply used is ±2.5 V which can be easily incorpor...

A novel topology for a high gain two-stage amplifier is proposed. The proposed circuit is designed in a way that the non-dominant pole is at output of the first stage. A positive capacitive feedback (PCF) around the second stage introduces a left half plane (LHP) zero which cancels the phase shift introduced by the non-dominant pole, considerably. The dominant pole is at the output node which m...

High current SRF technology is being explored in present day accelerator science. The bERLinPro project is presently being built at HZB to address the challenges involved in high current SRF machines with the goal of generating and accelerating a 100 mA electron beam to 50 MeV in continuous wave (cw) mode at 1.3 GHz. One of the main challenges in this project is that of handling the high input ...

A high accurate and low-voltage analog CMOS current divider which operates with a single power supply voltage is designed in 0.18µm CMOS standard technology. The proposed divider uses a differential amplifier and transistor in triode region in order to perform the division. The proposed divider is modeled with neural network while TLBO algorithm is used to optimize it. The proposed optimiza...

A high accurate and low-voltage analog CMOS current divider which operates with a single power supply voltage is designed in 0.18µm CMOS standard technology. The proposed divider uses a differential amplifier and transistor in triode region in order to perform the division. The proposed divider is modeled with neural network while TLBO algorithm is used to optimize it. The proposed optimiza...

A multi-output second generation current conveyor (MOCCII), that can be used to realized first, second and third generations current conveyors, is proposed. The MOCCII consists of a CMOS differential stage for the voltage input, push-pull stage and the improved cascode current mirrors for the current output. Feedback techniques are proposed in order to provide a voltage gain of 0.991, a current...

This paper presents design concept of Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA). The 0.18μm CMOS process is used for Design and Simulation of this OTA. This OTA having a bias voltage 1.8 with supply voltage 1.8 V. The design and Simulation of this OTA is done using CADENCE Spectere environment with UMC 0.18μm technology file. The Simulation results of this OTA shows that the open loop gain o...