To determine the relationship between the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) encephalitis (HIVE) and diffuse poliodystrophy in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome dementia complex, we examined the neuropathologic features in brain autopsy tissue specimens of HIV-1Yinfected patients with (n = 11) or without HIVE (n = 9). The brains were free of opportunistic diseases and major cerebr...

The key innovation in a hive plot, compared to other means of graphically displaying network structure, is in how node information is handled. Nodes are assigned to axes based upon qualitative or quantitative characteristics of the the node, for instance membership in a certain category, and the position of the node along the axis is based upon some quantitative characteristic of the node. In a...

The question of whether bees can take novel short cuts between familiar sites has been central to the discussion about the existence of cognitive maps in these insects. The failure of bees to show this capacity in the majority of previous studies may be a result of the training procedure, because extensive training to one feeding site may have eliminated or weakened memories for other sites tha...

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) has been increasingly used for the improvement of environmental performance products and services, including agro-food chains. Pollination by honeybees can be regarded as one functions an apicultural system is utmost importance both natural ecosystems agriculture. Furthermore, beekeeping chain represent instrument protection conservation honeybee diversity when local...

In New Zealand, the introduced honey bee (Apis mellifera) is a valuable production animal, providing pollination services for horticultural crops and significant export volumes of honey, especially mānuka honey. Honey bees in Zealand are free from number diseases pests such as European foulbrood, acarine disease, small hive beetle, Israeli acute paralysis virus tropilaelaps mites. We sought to ...

Wireless sensor nodes are applicable in a wide range of situations such as the medical, industrial or environmental domains, but the focus is on the biomedical domain. This paper presents the steps taken to develop a low power processor using Silicon Hive technology and mapping an electrocardiogram analysis algorithm on that processor. Today’s energyscavengers are able to deliver 100μW. This is...

The exotic alien species Aethina tumida, commonly known as the small hive beetle (SHB), was first detected in Italian region of Calabria 2014. SHB is endemic sub-Saharan Africa and established North Central America, Australia, many other world regions. Little about effects introduction new This article focuses on economic regulatory aspects invasions. It presents results a survey questionnaire ...