نتایج جستجو برای: hypercholesterolemia

تعداد نتایج: 13289  

Journal: :Research results in pharmacology 2021

Introduction: The search for and development of new highly active medications their combinations the appropriate direction action remains an urgent problem due to complications diabetes mellitus, especially burdened with atherosclerosis, including skin vascular lesions.
 Materials methods: acute toxicity, histoprotective dermatoprotective effects mafusol, rexod, alprostadil were studied in...

Journal: :Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis 1994
T Kumabe Y Souma T Yamamoto

Genetic defects in the LDL receptor give rise to hypercholesterolemia and lead to atherosclerosis in humans and rabbits. Although the LDL receptor pathway clearly demonstrated how hypercholesterolemia is induced by a defect in the receptor, the mechanism by which hypercholesterolemia causes atherosclerosis remains to be elucidated. To elucidate the process of atherosclerotic plaque formation, w...

2006
Mia Koskinen Katriina Aalto-Setälä

This thesis is based on the following original publications, which are referred to in the text by Roman numerals. pharmacodynamics of pravastatin in children with familial hypercholesterolemia. Efficacy and safety of pravastatin in children and adolescents with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: a prospective clinical follow-up study. noncholesterol sterols in children with familial hy...

Fahimeh Sanaei-Ardakani Mohammad Saeed Ahrari-Khafi Parinaz Sabaghzadeh-Irani Saeed Nazifi Somayeh Hamedi Tahoora Shomali

We aimed to evaluate the potential of growing rats as a model of osteoporosis induced by short term hypercholesterolemia. Twelve growing female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly allocated into two groups. Control rats received standard diet while rats in group 2 were fed with diet contained 20% sunflower oil, 2% cholesterol and 0.5% cholic acid for 2 weeks and then a diet contained 10% sunflowe...

masoud salehipour, sahar farzaneh,

Background and Aims: Atherosclerosis is currently a chronic disease in which cholesterols accumulate in large arteries. Many genes such as liver X receptor α (LXRα) are involved in the cholesterol homeostasis. Curcumin, the main active polyphenol component derived from Curcuma longa, contribute to anti-inflammation and antioxidant in the treatment of atherosclerosis. Thus, this stud...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2012
A Phillip Owens Freda H Passam Silvio Antoniak Stephanie M Marshall Allison L McDaniel Lawrence Rudel Julie C Williams Brian K Hubbard Julie-Ann Dutton Jianguo Wang Peter S Tobias Linda K Curtiss Alan Daugherty Daniel Kirchhofer James P Luyendyk Patrick M Moriarty Shanmugam Nagarajan Barbara C Furie Bruce Furie Douglas G Johns Ryan E Temel Nigel Mackman

Hypercholesterolemia is a major risk factor for atherosclerosis. It also is associated with platelet hyperactivity, which increases morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease. However, the mechanisms by which hypercholesterolemia produces a procoagulant state remain undefined. Atherosclerosis is associated with accumulation of oxidized lipoproteins within atherosclerotic lesions. Small...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2000
J P Rabès M Varret M Devillers P Aegerter L Villéger M Krempf C Junien C Boileau

Familial hypercholesterolemia and familial ligand-defective apolipoprotein B-100 (FDB) are dominantly inherited disorders leading to impaired low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) and apolipoprotein B-100 (APOB) interaction, plasma LDL elevation, and hypercholesterolemia. We previously identified the first French FDB-R3531C proband, a woman with very high total cholesterol, in a group of type...

2017
Matthew K. Ito Raul D. Santos

Current guidelines for hypercholesterolemia treatment emphasize lifestyle modification and lipid-modifying therapy to reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease. Statins are the primary class of agents used for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. Although statins are effective for many patients, they fail to achieve optimal reduction in lipids for some patients, including those who have or a...

2002
R. R. Huxley M. H. Hawkins S. E. Humphries F. Karpe H. A. W. Neil

Background and Purpose—Although it is recognized that in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, large extracranial carotid vessels are affected by atherosclerosis, the risk of fatal stroke after treatment with cholesterollowering therapy remains uncertain. The goal of this study was to determine the risk of fatal stroke in patients with treated familial hypercholesterolemia. Methods—A coho...

Journal: :Hypertension 2002
Hisashi Kai Fumitaka Kuwahara Keisuke Tokuda Rei Shibata Ken Kusaba Hiroshi Niiyama Nobuhiro Tahara Tsuyoshi Nagata Tsutomu Imaizumi

We have shown that adventitial vasa vasorum (AVV) formation is enhanced in hypertensive rat aorta to compensate hypoxia in the thickened media and that hypercholesterolemia impairs angiogenesis in rat ischemic hindlimb. Thus, we examined the effects of coexistence of hypercholesterolemia and hypertension on AVV formation. In Wistar rats, hypercholesterolemia was established by high-cholesterol ...

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