1Department of Psychoimmunology, National Institute of Psychiatry “Ramón de la Fuente”, Calzada México-Xochimilco 101, Colonia San Lorenzo Huipulco, Tlalpan, 14370 Mexico City, DF, Mexico 2Instituto de Inmunologı́a, Facultad de CienciasMédicas, UniversidadNacional de Rosario, Santa Fe 3100 CP, 2000 Rosario, Argentina 3Research Group Immunophysiology, Institute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, ...

Background: Nearly 10% of COVID-19 cases will require admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Our aim was assess clinical and microbiological outcomes secondary infections among critically ill adult patients treated with/without immunomodulation. Methods: A prospective observational cohort study performed between 2020 2022 at a single ICU. The diagnosis severity classification were establis...

propoxure (ppx) is a well-known carbamate insecticide, which has been used for several decades in the world and iran in agriculture and public health programs. however, there is no clear investigation toward its immunotoxicity as yet. in this study, we examined the effects of subchronic i.p. exposure of ppx on humoral (pfc & ha) and cellular (dth) responses, and also monitored t-cell subtypes u...

background: probiotics are “live”, beneficial microbes that provide important health benefits in their hosts. there is significant interest in the modulation and regulation of the immune function by probiotics. objective: to investigate the immunomodulatory effects of a probiotic mixture, including lactobacillus and bifidobacterium species, by detecting serum cytokine and immunoglobulin levels....

Radiation therapy is traditionally used for the local control of tumour growth, but recent studies suggest that radiation can have immunomodulatory properties be applied in combination with immunotherapeutic agents. The paradigm using immunomodulation cancer treatment a rapidly progressing field, multiple ongoing clinical trials exploring its use immune checkpoint blockades to induce an abscopa...