The difference between failure and success in developing a software-intensive system can often be traced to the presence or absence of clashes among the models used to define the system's product, process, property, and success characteristics. (Here, we use a simplified version of one of Webster's definitions of "model:" a description or analogy used to help visualize something. We include ana...

Large-scale deep neural networks are both memoryintensive and computation-intensive, thereby posing stringent requirements on the computing platforms. Hardware accelerations of deep neural networks have been extensively investigated in both industry and academia. Specific forms of binary neural networks (BNNs) and stochastic computingbased neural networks (SCNNs) are particularly appealing to h...

despite the title of intellectual property law, this legal system differs from the classic property law in several aspects, inter alia, the time of protection, the standards for protection, the scope of protection and the enforcement of intellectual property rights. these limitations and differences are largely because of the economic considerations regarding different kinds of positive efficie...

the issue of the property of computer data is veryimportant in different sciences such as religiousjurisprudence, law, economy and even computer science.the proof for the property of such data can have someeffects as well as civil and criminal acts. the nature ofthese data and their property require essential explanation.in this study, computer data is defined and then, it iscompared with diffe...

In modern urban conditions with intensive industrial production affecting the life and health of people, authorities many cities have thought about holding activities aimed at improving ecological component environment. One such may be creation or improvement framework city. This article discusses features in city Tobolsk. A number tasks that are faced by City Administration were formulated; th...

As biopharmaceutical forms of technology, vaccines constitute one the most important tools for promotion and maintenance public health. Tolstoy famously wrote that “[h]appy families are all alike; every unhappy family is in its own way.” Vaccine markets offer perhaps extreme embodiments Tolstoy’s principle field innovation. Vaccines often described as unprofitable types goods, under-incentivize...

background demand for icu beds is exceeding its supply. since the sources are limited in some centers, it is necessary to design a model to identify the patients who benefit more from icu beds. objectives the present study aimed to develop a model to prioritize adult patients according to their clinical indications by a three rounded delphi method study. patients and methods in this study, 22 p...