In general, search engines are the most popular means of searching any kind of information from the Internet. Generally, keywords are given to the search engine and the Web database returns the documents containing specified keywords. In many situations, irrelevant results are given as results to the user query since different keywords are used in different forms in various documents. The devel...

Image segmentation is the technique in which an image into meaningful parts .It plays an important role in the image analysis and computer version. GA algorithm are evolutionary in nature so, it proved to be very time consuming. So, to overcome the limitation of the GA based on the multilevel thresholding, Ant Colony based Optimization on multilevel thresholding segmentation algorithm will be p...

Segmentation is an important step in medical image analysis and classification for radiological evaluation or computer aided diagnosis. This paper presents the problem of inaccurate lung segmentation as observed in algorithms presented by researchers working in the area of medical image analysis. The different lung segmentation techniques have been tested using the dataset of 19 patients consis...

Web pages are highly dynamic and it’s difficult to retrieve the relevant web pages in top 10 search results. This is based on some ranking mechanism incorporated retrieval system. The Retrieval system is designed for ranking the relevant web pages for user query. Usually, the retrieval system considers many techniques for ranking such as link based, connectivity based and keyword based techniqu...

This paper presents the automated speech signal segmentation problem. Segmentation algorithms based on energetic threshold showed good results only in noise-free environments. With higher noise level automatic threshold calculation becomes complicated task. Rule based postprocessing of segments can give more stable results. Off-line, on-line and extrema types of rules are reviewed. An extrema-t...

For cell phone users and blind people using non-visual browsers, browsing Web by common browsers is quite inefficient due to the problem of information overload. This paper presents the TB-WPRO (Title-Block based Web Page Re-Organization) method, which hierarchically segments web pages into blocks using visual and layout information reflecting the web designers’ intent. TB-WPRO segments the web...

With rapid growth of information on the Web, Web search engines have gained great momentum for exploiting valuable Web resources. Although keywords-based Web search engines provide relevant search results in response to users’ queries, future enhancement is still needed. Three important issues include (1) search results can be diverse because ambiguous keywords in queries can be interpreted to ...