Purpose The study aims at estimating the shadow economy (SE) using method of demand for currency in Palestine period 2008–2018 by studying relationship between a group variables that affect ratio money traded outside banking system to supply broad sense. Design/methodology/approach has adopted analytical and descriptive research methods estimate SE Palestinian territories. data been obtained fr...

The purpose and main focus of this paper is to inquire into the dynamic nature stock market inclusive growth series in a retrospectively-tended-economy like Nigeria. Lags previous periods indicators were confirmed be very fundamental building blocks understanding current behaviour phenomenal two their metrics. We reviewed types lag models innovatively interpreted them spectacular manner that un...

We study the optimal transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy in a neoclassical growth economy with endogenous technological progress in energy production. Technological innovations maintain a fairly constant cost of fossil fuel energy even as increased exploitation raises mining costs. Nevertheless, the economy transitions to renewable energy once energy costs escalate after about 80% ...