Connectives are used as discourse markers by speakers of Mosuli Iraqi Arabic so that listeners will pay more attention during their utterances. The current study investigates the pragmatic functions connectives in Arabic, selected from seven comedy series presented Hassan Fashel. These contain commonly were investigated research. zee, kawee, dahiq, hasatta, and they assumed to have different co...

The logic of bunched implications (BI) of O’Hearn and Pym [5] is a substructural logic which freely combines additive connectives ⊃ , ∧, ∨ from propositional logic and multiplicative connectives −?, ? from linear logic. Because of its concise yet rich representation of states of resources, BI is regarded as a logic suitable for reasoning about resources. For example, by building a model for BI ...

The search for a full treatment of wrapping in type logical grammar has been a task of long-standing. In this paper we present a calculus for discontinuity addressing this challenge, ω-DL. The calculus allows an unbounded number of points of discontinuity (hence the prefix ω-) and includes both deterministic and nondeterministic discontinuous connectives. We believe that it constitutes a genera...

If languages could lexicalize arbitrary truth tables as sentential connectives, we should be able to find a great variety of connectives in the world’s languages. However, very few connectives are typologically attested, as has long been known. For example, no known language lexicalizes if-and-only-if, not-and, or McCawley (1972)’s schmor, a connective that returns true exactly when two or more...