l’une des manifestations spectrales les plus intéressantes dans le roman concerne la voix narrative. elle consiste en l’interférence d’un récit à la première personne et d’un récit à la troisième personne, signalée par l’utilisation de deux pronoms personnels différents, «je» et «il». on a donc affaire à un dédoublement du narrateur homodiégétique qui se charge de la narration au début du roman...

Current cognitive multimedia design theories provide several guidelines for how to integrate verbal and pictorial information. Based on a dual-channel information processing model, many authors have suggested using spoken rather than written text along with pictorial representations (e.g., animations). However, the directives for the design of auditory text (narration) are still fragmentary, es...

The goal of this study was to compare the lexical spelling performance of children and adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI) in two contrasting writing situations: a dictation of isolated words (a classic evaluative situation) and a narrative of a personal event (a communicative situation). Twenty-four children with SLI and 48 typically developing children participated in the stud...

A key issue in models of lexical production is whether a model of hearer knowledge influences speakers’ productions. In this study we investigate whether the durational shortening of repeated words is a consequence of mutual knowledge, or if it is a byproduct of speaker internal processes. In a study of spontaneously produced narrations, in Experiment 1 we demonstrated that repeated words are s...