In this paper, we introduce the concepts of invariant convergence, lacunary invariant statistical convergence of sequences of fuzzy numbers and lacunary strongly invariant convergence of sequences of fuzzy numbers. We give some relations related to these concepts.

Using the Padé approximation of the exponential function, we obtain recurrence relations between Apostol-Bernoulli and between Apostol-Euler polynomials. As applications, we derive some new lacunary recurrence relations for Bernoulli and Euler polynomials with gap of length 4 and lacunary relations for Bernoulli and Euler numbers with gap of length 6.

x (1.2) lim I {t; t e E, SN(t) < xAN} / I E _ (2~r)-1/2 exp( u2/2)du. *' Recently, it is proved that the lacunarity condition (1.1) can be relaxed in some cases (c.f. [1] and [4]). But in [1] it is pointed out that to every constant c>0, there exists a sequence {nk} for which nk+l > nk(1 + ck--1(2) but (1.2) is not true for ak =1 and E_ [0, 11. The purpose of the present note is to prove the fo...

This was first proved for Bernoulli random variables by Khintchine. Salem and Zygmund [SZ2] considered the case when the Xk are replaced by functions ak cosnkx on [−π, π] and gave an upper bound ( ≤ 1) result; this was extended to the full upper and lower bound by Erdös and Gál [EG]. Takahashi [T1] extends the result of Salem and Zygmund: Consider a real measurable function f satisfying f(x + 1...

In this paper, a new class of Gaussian field is introduced called Lacunary Fractional Brownian Motion. Surprisingly we show that usually their tangent fields are not unique at every point. We also investigate the smoothness of the sample paths of Lacunary Fractional Brownian Motion using wavelet analysis.