نتایج جستجو برای: land mountain and mid

تعداد نتایج: 16862607  

Journal: :Science 2005
Dagmar Schröter Wolfgang Cramer Rik Leemans I Colin Prentice Miguel B Araújo Nigel W Arnell Alberte Bondeau Harald Bugmann Timothy R Carter Carlos A Gracia Anne C de la Vega-Leinert Markus Erhard Frank Ewert Margaret Glendining Joanna I House Susanna Kankaanpää Richard J T Klein Sandra Lavorel Marcus Lindner Marc J Metzger Jeannette Meyer Timothy D Mitchell Isabelle Reginster Mark Rounsevell Santi Sabaté Stephen Sitch Ben Smith Jo Smith Pete Smith Martin T Sykes Kirsten Thonicke Wilfried Thuiller Gill Tuck Sönke Zaehle Bärbel Zierl

Global change will alter the supply of ecosystem services that are vital for human well-being. To investigate ecosystem service supply during the 21st century, we used a range of ecosystem models and scenarios of climate and land-use change to conduct a Europe-wide assessment. Large changes in climate and land use typically resulted in large changes in ecosystem service supply. Some of these tr...

2017
Shibashis Mukherjee Arthur J. Caplan

We use GIS and econometric methods to estimate the marginal implicit values of environmental amenities associated with residential land parcels in the mountain town of Logan, Utah. Amenities include proximity to open spaces (such as parks, golf courses and lakes), commercial zones, major roads, streams, and general visibility of surrounding topography in the valley as determined by the elevatio...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده مهندسی عمران 1388

چکیده روش های متعددی برای برآورد رواناب حاصل از بارش در حوضه های آبریز وجود دارد. یکی از این روش ها استفاده از مدل های هیدرولوژیکی است. با استفاده از مدل های هیدرولوژیکی و شبیه سازی فرآیندهای هیدرولوژیکی می توان با صرف کمترین زمان و هزینه، رواناب و مولفه های دیگر چرخ? هیدرولوژیکی را برآورد کرد. از آنجا که در حوضه های آبریز اندازه گیری تمام کمیت های مورد نیاز برای تحلیل رواناب ممکن نیست، انتخاب...

Journal: :International Journal of Geographical Information Science 2006
Martin Rudbeck Jepsen Stephen Leisz Kjeld Rasmussen Jens Jakobsen Lasse Møller-Jensen L. Christiansen

Shifting cultivation in the Nghe An Province of Vietnam’s Northern Mountain Region produces a characteristic land-cover pattern of small and larger fields. The pattern is the result of farmers cultivating either individually or in spatially clustered groups. Using spatially explicit agent-based modelling, and relying on empirical data from fieldwork and observations for parameterization of vari...

2014
Ilkwon Kim Quang Bao Le Soo Jin Park John Tenhunen Thomas Koellner

Identifying patterns and drivers of regional land use changes is crucial for supporting land management and planning. Doing so for mountain ecosystems in East Asia, such as the So-yang River Basin in South Korea, has until now been a challenge because of extreme social and ecological complexities. Applying the techniques of geographic information systems (GIS) and statistical modeling via multi...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان 1390

cement is an essential ingredient in the concrete buildings. for production of cement considerable amount of fossil fuel and electrical energy is consumed. on the other hand for generating one tone of portland cement, nearly one ton of carbon dioxide is released. it shows that 7 percent of the total released carbon dioxide in the world relates to the cement industry. considering ecological issu...

2014
Robert H. Cowie

Introduction The introduction of the land snail Euglandina rosea, which feeds exclusively on snails, has been implicated as a major factor influencing the decline of the native Hawaiian land snail fauna (Hadfield 1986). It was introduced to Hawaii in 1955 to control populations of another introduced snail, Achatina fulica, the giant African snail (Davis & Butler 1964, Simberloff 1995, Civeyrel ...

Journal: :International Journal of Biodiversity Science & Management 2006

2008
Jian Peng Jiansheng Wu He Yin Zhengguo Li Qing Chang Tianlong Mu

As a local environmental issue with global importance, land use/land cover change (LUCC) has always been one of the key issues in geography and environmental studies with the expansion of regional case studies. While most of LUCC studies in China have focused on urban land use change, meanwhile, compared with the rapid change of urban land use in the coastal areas of eastern China, slow but dis...

2010
W. A. Dorigo K. Scipal R. M. Parinussa Y. Y. Liu W. Wagner

W. A. Dorigo, K. Scipal, R. M. Parinussa, Y. Y. Liu, W. Wagner, R. A. M. de Jeu, and V. Naeimi Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vienna, Austria ESA, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands VU University Amsterdam, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Department of Hydrology and Geo-Environmental Sciences, The Netherlands School of Civil and Environmental...

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