Uncertainty in Supply Chain Management can lead to unsuitable services to customers, but it can be overcome through having an emergency inventory. Due to high costs of inventory, a general inclination exists towards a minimum inventory. So, one of the objectives of Supply Chain Management is to coordinate all activities throughout the chain, so that simultaneously with reducing commodity invent...

Language is a system of verbal elements that makes communication of meaningspossible in the manners the users intend by employing certain linguistic deviceswhich are partly language-specific. Once communicating cross-linguistically, thereis always a risk of negative transfer of techniques or processes from the firstlanguage (L1) to the foreign language (L2). The current study investigates the“e...

introduction: preparation of neuromuscular system prior to performing motor skills affects the learning of motor skills. the present study was conducted to investigate the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (pnf) on limb coordination and accuracy in dart throwing skill. methods: thirty two male students were randomly selected as study sample. based on the pretest scores, the p...

The Oddi Continuing Learning Inventory (OCLI) is one of the most popular instruments for measuring self-directed learning (SDL). Although several previous studies have validated it, an exploratory application confirmatory factor analysis had not been attempted; such provided new insights. Responses from 159 students Aalborg University, a Problem-Based institution known its high degree project w...

54 AI MAGAZINE Observations of human reasoning motivate AI research on transfer learning (TL) and case-based reasoning (CBR). Our ability to transfer knowledge and expertise from understood domains to novel ones has been thoroughly documented in psychology and education (for example, Thorndike and Woodworth 1901; Perkins and Salomon 1994; Bransford, Brown, and Cocking 2000), among other discipl...