economic dispatch with valve point effect and prohibited operating zones (pozs) is a non-convex and discontinuous optimization problem. harmony search (hs) is one of the recently presented meta-heuristic algorithms for solving optimization problems, which has different variants. the performances of these variants are severely affected by selection of different parameters of the algorithm. intel...

One of the most important factors that affects construction costs of highways is the earthwork cost. On the other hand, the earthwork cost strongly depends on the design of vertical alignment or project line. In this study, at first, the problem of vertical alignment optimization was formulated. To this end, station, elevation and vertical curve length in case of each point of vertical intersec...

Using search directions of a recent class of three--term conjugate gradient methods, modified versions of the Hestenes-Stiefel and Polak-Ribiere-Polyak methods are proposed which satisfy the sufficient descent condition. The methods are shown to be globally convergent when the line search fulfills the (strong) Wolfe conditions. Numerical experiments are done on a set of CUTEr unconstrained opti...

A new tracker is presented. Two sets are identified: one which contains all possible curves as found in the image, and a second which contains all curves which characterize the object of interest. The former is constructed out of edge-points in the image, while the latter is learned prior to running. The tracked curve is taken to be the element of the first set which is nearest the second set. ...

The paper proposes two Nonlinear Model Predictive Control schemes that uncover a synergistic relationship between on-line receding horizon style computation and Particle Swarm Optimization, thus benefiting from both the performance advantages of on-line computation and the desirable properties of Particle Swarm Optimization. After developing these techniques for the unconstrained nonlinear opti...

This paper proposes a modified line search method which makes use of partial derivatives and re-starts the search process after a given number of iterations by modifying the boundaries based on the best solution obtained at the previous iteration (or set of iterations). Using several high dimensional benchmark functions, we illustrate that the proposed Line Search Re-Start (LSRS) approach is ve...

Steepest descent preconditioning is considered for the recently proposed nonlinear generalized minimal residual (N-GMRES) optimization algorithm for unconstrained nonlinear optimization. Two steepest descent preconditioning variants are proposed. The first employs a line search, while the second employs a predefined small step. A simple global convergence proof is provided for the NGMRES optimi...

The paper demonstrates the place, role and mutual interaction of advanced control algorithms and on-line set-point optimization in process control structures. First, a multilayer control structure resulting from a functional decomposition is briefly presented. The role and selected realizations of advanced control algorithms, in particular mostly applied now model predictive control (MPC) ones,...

Cooperative braking with regenerative braking and mechanical braking plays an important role in electric vehicles for energy-saving control. Based on the parallel and the series cooperative braking models, a combined model with a predictive control strategy to get a better cooperative braking performance is presented. The balance problem between the maximum regenerative energy recovery efficien...