نتایج جستجو برای: local entropy

تعداد نتایج: 593123  

2015
Laszlo Gyongyosi

Submitted for the DAMOP15 Meeting of The American Physical Society Entropy Transfer of Quantum Gravity Information Processing1 LASZLO GYONGYOSI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SANDOR IMRE, Budapest University of Technology and Economics — We introduce the term smooth entanglement entropy transfer, a phenomenon that is a consequence of the causali...

1999
Sean A. Hayward

A generally relativistic theory of thermodynamics is developed, based on four main physical principles: heat is a local form of energy, therefore described by a thermal energy tensor; conservation of mass, equivalent to conservation of heat, or the local first law; entropy is a local current; and non-destruction of entropy, or the local second law. A fluid is defined by the thermostatic energy ...

2017
Patricia Wollstadt Kristin K. Sellers Lucas Rudelt Viola Priesemann Axel Hutt Flavio Fröhlich Michael Wibral

The disruption of coupling between brain areas has been suggested as the mechanism underlying loss of consciousness in anesthesia. This hypothesis has been tested previously by measuring the information transfer between brain areas, and by taking reduced information transfer as a proxy for decoupling. Yet, information transfer is a function of the amount of information available in the informat...

2011
Gabriella Puppo Matteo Semplice

In this paper, we review recent results on the role of entropy in the numerical integration of conservation laws. It is well known that weak solutions of systems of conservation laws may not be unique. Physically relevant weak solutions possess a viscous profile and satisfy entropy inequalities. In the discrete case entropy inequalities are used as a tool to prove convergence to entropy dissipa...

1999
Sean A. Hayward

A generally relativistic theory of thermodynamics is developed, based on four main physical principles: heat is a local form of energy, therefore described by a thermal energy tensor; conservation of mass, equivalent to conservation of heat, or the local first law; entropy is a local current; and non-destruction of entropy, or the local second law. A fluid is defined by the thermostatic energy ...

2015
Iuri Frosio Karen O. Egiazarian Kari Pulli

We describe a supervised learning procedure for estimating the relation between a set of local image features and the local optimal parameters of an adaptive bilateral filter. A set of two entropy-based features is used to represent the properties of the image at a local scale. Experimental results show that our entropy-based adaptive bilateral filter outperforms other extensions of the bilater...

Journal: :Anesthesiology 2010
Aura Silva Hélder Cardoso-Cruz Francisco Silva Vasco Galhardo Luís Antunes

BACKGROUND Local field potentials may allow a more precise analysis of the brain electrical activity than the electroencephalogram. In this study, local field potentials were recorded in the thalamocortical axis of rats to (i) compare the performance of several indexes of anesthetic depth and (ii) investigate the existence of thalamocortical correlated or disrupted activity during isoflurane st...

Text coherence evaluation becomes a vital and lovely task in Natural Language Processing subfields, such as text summarization, question answering, text generation and machine translation. Existing methods like entity-based and graph-based models are engaging with nouns and noun phrases change role in sequential sentences within short part of a text. They even have limitations in global coheren...

Journal: :CoRR 2016
Pratik Chaudhari Anna Choromanska Stefano Soatto Yann LeCun Carlo Baldassi Christian Borgs Jennifer T. Chayes Levent Sagun Riccardo Zecchina

This paper proposes a new optimization algorithm called Entropy-SGD for training deep neural networks that is motivated by the local geometry of the energy landscape. Local extrema with low generalization error have a large proportion of almost-zero eigenvalues in the Hessian with very few positive or negative eigenvalues. We leverage upon this observation to construct a local-entropy-based obj...

2013
Cedric Bernardin Patricia Gonçalves Claudio Landim

We examine the entropy of non-equilibrium stationary states of boundary driven totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes. As a consequence, we obtain that the Gibbs-Shannon entropy of the non equilibrium stationary state converges to the GibbsShannon entropy of the local equilibrium state. Moreover, we prove that its fluctuations are Gaussian, except when the mean displacement of particles ...

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