We report the synthesis of β−Co(OH)2 nanosheets using microwave assisted hydrothermal and conventional chemical reaction methods. A magnetic transition at an onset temperature, T1 ~ 96 K, and a sign of antiferromagnetic state transition at the Néel temperature, TN=9~10 K, can be determined from M-T curves and M-H curves magnetic properties investigation. It is found that a sign of field-induced...

Organic ferroelectric materials are currently a hot research topic, with mixed stack charge transfer crystals playing a prominent role with their large, electronic-in-origin polarization and the possibility to tune the transition temperature down to the quantum limit and/or to drive the ferroelectric transition via an optical stimulus. By contrast, and in spite of an impressive research effort,...

The polar Kerr effect in the high-T_(c) superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x was measured at zero magnetic field with high precision using a cyogenic Sagnac fiber interferometer. We observed nonzero Kerr rotations of order approximately 1 microrad appearing near the pseudogap temperature T(*) and marking what appears to be a true phase transition. Anomalous magnetic behavior in magnetic-field training of...

We present the results of fieldand temperature-dependent resistivity r and magnetization M measurements which show that colossal magnetoresistance in semimetallic EuB6 is not associated with its bulk Curie temperature TC512.6 K, determined by a scaling analysis of M (H ,T), but with a second phase transition at TM515.5 K. We propose that metallization occurs at TM via the overlap of magnetic po...

We report the low-temperature characterizations on structural, specific heat, magnetic, and ferroelectric behaviors of transition metal oxide compound Sr3NiTa2O9. It is suggested that Sr3NiTa2O9 is a spin-1 triangular lattice Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet which may have weak easy-axis anisotropy. At zero magnetic field, a two-step transition sequence at T(N1) = 3.35 K and T(N2) = 2.74 K, r...

We report superconductivity in single crystals of the new iron-pnictide system BaFe(1.90)Pt(0.10)As(2) grown by a self-flux solution method and characterized via x-ray, transport, magnetic and thermodynamic measurements. The magnetic ordering associated with a structural transition at 139 K present in BaFe(2)As(2) is completely suppressed by substitution of 5% Fe with Pt and superconductivity i...

We investigate the low temperature electron transport properties of manganese doped lead sulfide films. The system shows variable range hopping at low temperatures that crosses over into an activation regime at even lower temperatures. This crossover is destroyed by an applied magnetic field which suggests a magnetic origin of the hard gap, associated with bound magnetic polarons. Even though t...

The spectroscopic studies of transition metal complexes of iron. metal complexes, are characterized by XRD, FTIR, H NMR, Mössbauer and VSM (vibrating sample magnetometer) measurements, are reported in the present paper. The XRD analysis reveals the crystalline nature of all the compounds. Mössbauer study interprets paramagnetic nature of complexes at room temperature. VSM measurements also reve...

Abstract The ultrasonic (longitudinal and transverse) velocities and the transport and magnetic properties of polycrystalline La0.25Ca0.75Mn1−xCrxO3 (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.07) have been studied systematically. It was found that with increasing Cr content, the resistivity increases, the charge-ordering transition temperature TCO shifts to low temperature, and the magnetic moment of the system...