نتایج جستجو برای: male sterility

تعداد نتایج: 326203  

2011
Nitin Phadnis

Running title: Genetics of speciation in Drosophila pseudoobscura. ABSTRACT Understanding the genetic basis of reproductive isolation between recently diverged species is a central problem in evolutionary genetics. Here, I present analyses of the genetic architecture underlying hybrid male sterility and segregation distortion between the Bogota and USA subspecies of D. pseudoobscura. Previously...

Journal: :Genetics 2011
Nitin Phadnis

Understanding the genetic basis of reproductive isolation between recently diverged species is a central problem in evolutionary genetics. Here, I present analyses of the genetic architecture underlying hybrid male sterility and segregation distortion between the Bogota and USA subspecies of Drosophila pseudoobscura. Previously, a single gene, Overdrive (Ovd), was shown to be necessary but not ...

2017
Fei Ni Juan Qi Qunqun Hao Bo Lyu Ming-Cheng Luo Yan Wang Fengjuan Chen Shuyun Wang Chaozhong Zhang Lynn Epstein Xiangyu Zhao Honggang Wang Xiansheng Zhang Cuixia Chen Lanzhen Sun Daolin Fu

Male sterility is a valuable trait for plant breeding and hybrid seed production. The dominant male-sterile gene Ms2 in common wheat has facilitated the release of hundreds of breeding lines and cultivars in China. Here, we describe the map-based cloning of the Ms2 gene and show that Ms2 confers male sterility in wheat, barley and Brachypodium. MS2 appears as an orphan gene within the Triticina...

2015
Qidi Zhu Yulong Song Gaisheng Zhang Lan Ju Jiao Zhang Yongang Yu Na Niu Junwei Wang Shoucai Ma

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), one of the world's most important food crops, is a strictly autogamous (self-pollinating) species with exclusively perfect flowers. Male sterility induced by chemical hybridizing agents has increasingly attracted attention as a tool for hybrid seed production in wheat; however, the molecular mechanisms of male sterility induced by the agent SQ-1 remain poorly under...

2017
Shuping Wang Yingxin Zhang Qilu Song Zhengwu Fang Zheng Chen Yamin Zhang Lili Zhang Lin Zhang Na Niu Shoucai Ma Junwei Wang Yaqin Yao Zanmin Hu Gaisheng Zhang

Male sterility in plants has been strongly linked to mitochondrial dysfunction. Chemical hybridization agent (CHA)-induced male sterility is an important tool in crop heterosis. Therefore, it is important to better understand the relationship between mitochondria and CHA-induced male sterility in wheat. This study reports on the impairment of mitochondrial function duo to CHA-SQ-1, which occurs...

2014
Qiu Shi Wang Xi Zhang Cheng Yu Li Zhi Yong Liu Hui Feng

To produce hybrid seeds of Wutacai (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis (L.) Makino var. rosularis Tsen et Lee), a "directional transfer program" was designed to breed the multiple-allele male sterile line of Wutacai. A multiple-allele male sterile line of Naibaicai (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis L., S01) was used as the male sterile resource, and an inbred line of Wutacai (WT01) was ...

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