Iris recognition is one of the most reliable methods for identification. In general, itconsists of image acquisition, iris segmentation, feature extraction and matching. Among them, iris segmentation has an important role on the performance of any iris recognition system. Eyes nonlinear movement, occlusion, and specular reflection are main challenges for any iris segmentation method. In thi...

Background Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is now routinely being used for the evaluation of the function and structure of the cardiovascular system. Chamber segmentation from cardiac MRI datasets is an essential step for the computation of clinical indices such as ventricular volume, ejection fraction, mass and wall thickness as well as analysis of wall motion abnormality. Manual deli...

We propose a new method for soft spatial segmentation of matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging mass spectrometry (MALDI-IMS) data which is based on probabilistic clustering with subsequent smoothing. Clustering of spectra is done with the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model. Then, clustering results are smoothed with a Markov random field (MRF) resulting in a soft probabilisti...

In this article we explain segmentation method and spot centering for spot array image based on cDNA chip. First phase of conventional microarray chip analysis consists of detecting strong targets, finding their centers, and regression of four-corner coordinates of each subarray from these centers of strong signals. Detecting strong targets is a process of separation between real target spots a...

Breast cancer mostly arises from the glandular (dense) region of the breast. Consequently, breast density has been found to be a strong indicator for breast cancer risk. Therefore, there is a need to develop a system which can segment or classify dense breast areas. In a dense breast, the sensitivity of mammography for the early detection of breast cancer is reduced. It is difficult to detect a...

customers segmentation and analyzing their behavior at fast moving costumer goods (fmgs) industries which deal with a large number of customers with a variety of characteristics causes the marketing activities to be targeted and leads to effective communication with the customers. segmentation, a data mining approach, which leads to the discovery of similar groups of customers, is usually done ...

In many signal processing applications, such as EEG analysis, the non-stationary signal is often required to be segmented into small epochs. This is accomplished by drawing the boundaries of signal at time instances where its statistical characteristics, such as amplitude and/or frequency, change. In the proposed method, the original signal is initially decomposed into signals with different fr...

Image segmentation is a fundamental step in many of image processing applications. In most cases the image’s pixels are clustered only based on the pixels’ intensity or color information and neither spatial nor neighborhood information of pixels is used in the clustering process. Considering the importance of including spatial information of pixels which improves the quality of image segmentati...