This paper aims to explore the problem of measurement assembly process modularity, and offer a new approach quantify relative modularity different models. Specifically, it seeks resolve relation between measures optimal measures. brings us more close find an effective measure for determining whether network is optimally modular. In our approach, expresses extent which processes can be decompose...

the increasing world demand for fish cannot be met by capture fisheries. aquaculture production is increasing and nowadays cage culture has an important role in meeting the world’s fish demand. the design of the physical structure of a cage is determined by the oceanographic conditions of the culture site. each design is site-specific and knowledge of the topography, wind force and direction, p...

Enzyme mechanisms are often probed by structure-informed point mutations and measurement of their effects on enzymatic properties to test mechanistic hypotheses. In many cases, the challenge is to report on complex, often inter-linked elements of catalysis. Evidence for long-range effects on enzyme mechanism resulting from mutations remains sparse, limiting the design/redesign of synthetic cata...

In three different studies, we challenge the traditional view that work and play are mutually exclusive phenomena. We introduce concept of playful design – proactive cognitive-behavioral orientation employees engage in to incorporate into their activities promote fun challenge. Study 1, utilized expert-ratings iterative exploratory factor analyses develop an instrument measures (1) designing (2...