In the duodenum, pancreatic lipase (PL) develops its activity on triglycerides by binding to the bile-emulsified oil droplets in the presence of its protein cofactor pancreatic colipase (PC). The neutron crystal structure of a PC-PL-micelle complex (Hermoso, J., Pignol, D., Penel, S., Roth, M., Chapus, C., and Fontecilla-Camps, J. C. (1997) EMBO J. 16, 5531-5536) has suggested that the stabiliz...

In this paper, the dynamic assembly of toroidal micelle structures of amphiphilic triblock copolymers in dilute solution has been investigated using dissipative particle dynamics simulations. The amphiphilic molecule is represented by a coarse-grained model, which contains hydrophilic and hydrophobic particles. Some microstructures of complex morphology having toroidal micelles have been observ...

A distinct tadpole-shaped nanostructure characterized by a spherical head and an extended shaft was identified in a single plasmid DNA (pDNA)-based polymeric micelle. The tadpole-shaped structure was constructed by adding anionic chondroitin sulfate (CS) to the rod-shaped polyplex micelle containing a single pDNA molecule packaged by the PEG-polycation block copolymer through their electrostati...

Methylene Blue, Reversed Micelles, Water Content, Solubilization The solubilization of methylene blue in dodecylammonium propionate reversed micelles in cyclohexane depended strongly on the solubilized water content. Methylene blue solubilized in the micelle of which head groups are not completely hydrated by bound water exhibited the new absorption bands at 495 and 270 nm, but these bands did ...

This article proposes a method for obtaining stable hydrophobic inhibitor dispersions, where the micelle core contains solvent, corrosion and an organosilane. Such compositions can be used as polymer-type inhibitors low-carbon steel. Using electrochemical methods, tests X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, features of formation polymeric layers organosilicon dispersions were studied.

A cloud-point preconcentration process using micelle of the non-ionic surfactant Triton X-114 to extract Mo(VI) from aqueous solutions was investigated. The method is based on the color reaction of molybdenum with 5-(2-benzothiazolyl-azo)8-hydroxy-quinoline (BTAHQ) in the presence of potassium bromide at pH 1.75 glycine/HCl buffer media and micelle-mediated extraction of complex. The optimal ex...

Scavenger receptors (SRs) like cluster determinant 36 (CD36) and SR class B type I (SR-BI) play a debated role in lipid transport across the intestinal brush border membrane. We used surface plasmon resonance to analyze real-time interactions between the extracellular protein loops and various ligands ranging from single lipid molecules to mixed micelles. Micelles mimicking physiological struct...

Thermoresponsive polymeric surfactant CAE85 is a telechelic carboxyl group derivative of Pluronic P85 and its carboxyl end-groups undergo deprotonation into carboxylate groups upon micellization. Micelle formation and disintegration were studied here by means of small angle X-ray scattering, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy, quantum mechanical calculations and dynamical mechanical analysis. The depr...

Caseins form heterogeneous micelles composed of three types of disordered protein chains (α, β, κ), which include protein-bound calcium phosphate particles. We probe the stability limits of the micelle by applying hydrostatic pressure. The resulting changes of the size distribution and the average molecular weight are recorded in situ with static and dynamic light scattering. Pressure induces i...

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is an emerging medical imaging modality that directly visualizes magnetic particles in a hot-spot like fashion. We recently developed an iron oxide nanoparticle-micelle (ION-Micelle) platform that allows highly sensitive MPI. The goal of this study was to assess the potential of the ION-Micelles for MPI-based detection of thrombi. To this aim, an in vivo carotid ...