Introduction: O-rich stardust grains found in primitive meteorites provide information about a wide range of astrophysical environments. Based on their O isotopic ratios, these grains can be placed into discrete groups, thought to reflect distinct stellar sources [1], such as low-mass AGB stars and supernovae (SNe). However, measurements of sub-μm presolar oxides have revealed sub-populations w...

Xenon in the Presolar Diamonds: The finest grains of nanodiamonds identified in the carbonaceous and nonequilibrium ordinary chondrites are the most abundant relic grains, for which, as well as for the silicon carbide and graphite, the presolar origin is assumed [1].They could be apparently formed by condensation in cool stellar atmospheres or in the extreme PT-conditions of reprocessing the ma...

Introduction: Dust from comet Wild 2 was collected at a velocity of 6.1 km/s by the Stardust spacecraft using low-density silica aerogel [1]. During deceleration, dust particles fragmented, mixed with aerogel, and were thermally modified, often melted. In order to disentangle the properties of impacting cometary particles from those caused by the capture process, Wild 2 material from various lo...

Two experiments were conducted to evaluate effects of barley grains particle size on ruminal pH and ammonia concentration of rams (experiment 1) and carcass characteristics (experiment 2) of male lambs fed high urea diet. Treatments in two experiments were (1: basal diet + whole barley grains, 2: basal diet + ground barley grains with a 5 mm screen, 3: basal diet + ground barley grains with a 3...

To clarify the internal fatigue crack generation in a Ti-Fe-O (near a-type) alloy, microstructures, internal fatigue crack initiation sites, and dislocation structures in samples fractured during high-cycle fatigue tests at liquid nitrogen temperature were studied. The alloy contained two kinds of elongated a-phase microstructures, i.e., recovered a grains and recrystallized a grains. Untested ...

The 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (2015-2020 DGA) maintains recommendations for increased consumption of whole grains while limiting intake of enriched/refined grains. A variety of enriched grains are sources of several shortfall nutrients identified by 2015-2020 DGA, including dietary fiber, folate, iron, and magnesium. The purpose of this study was to determine food sources of en...

Grains are a part of human diet for about 10,000 years. Grains are the most important food source of Indian population, due to this carbohydrate consumption constitute approx. 60-70% of total food intake. Variety of grains are available in India, and different grains form staple diets of people in different part of the country. Whole grains are now recognized as an important source of fiber and...

This paper considers the distribution of dust which originates in the break-up of planetesimals that are trapped in resonance with a planet. The effect of radiation pressure on small dust grains causes their orbits and so their spatial distribution to be significantly different to that of the parent planetesimals which previous work has shown to be clumpy. It is shown that there are three disti...

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the sodium and sugar content of US commercial infant and toddler foods. METHODS We used a 2012 nutrient database of 1074 US infant and toddler foods and drinks developed from a commercial database, manufacturer Web sites, and major grocery stores. Products were categorized on the basis of their main ingredients and the US Food and Drug Administration's reference amounts...