Bacterium Pasteurella multocida type B:2 is the causative agent of Hemorrhagic Septicemia in bovines Pakistan. This organism also being used for oil adjuvanted (Montanide ISA 50 V2) vaccine mass vaccination cattle & buffaloes Punjab, A study was conducted to impact glycerol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) on persistence P. duringits course storage at 0, 4 – 20 °C. Pure seed P .multocida grown...

Abstract East Coast fever (ECF), caused by Theileria parva, is the most important tick-borne disease of cattle in sub-Saharan Africa. Practical disadvantages associated with currently used live-parasite vaccine could be overcome subunit vaccines. An 80-aa polypeptide derived from C-terminal portion p67, a sporozoite surface Ag and target neutralizing Abs, was focus efforts on vaccines against E...

PURPOSE To compare the effectiveness of immunization with "naked" DNA corresponding to the genes encoding five HSV-1 glycoproteins, gB, gC, gD, gE, and gI (5gP DNA), with immunization with the five glycoproteins (5gP protein). Also, to compare immunization of 5gP protein in Montanide ISA 720 (SEPPIC, Paris, France), an adjuvant recently approved for use in humans, with immunization of 5gP prote...

We report strong evidence for a approximately 304 day periodicity in the spin history of the accretion-powered pulsar GX 1+4 that is most probably associated with the orbital period of the system. We have used data from the Burst and Transient Source Experiment on the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory to show a clear periodic modulation of the pulsar frequency from 1991 to date, in excellent agreem...

The chiral ligand precursor systems [l-C pM -R '-2-R 2-2-Cp2]ethane 5 a -d bearing two dif­ ferent cyclopentadienyl fragments (C p1, Cp2 = Cp, Ind, Flu) and a variable bridge substitu­ tion pattern (R 1, R2 = H, Ph, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl) were prepared starting from the corre­ sponding epoxides. The solid state structures o f six organic intermediates are reported in order to prove the stereo...