نتایج جستجو برای: nephrotic syn

تعداد نتایج: 13187  

Journal: :The Biochemical journal 2005
Yuk M Leung Youhou Kang Fuzhen Xia Laura Sheu Xiaodong Gao Huanli Xie Robert G Tsushima Herbert Y Gaisano

We have shown that SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein attachment protein receptor) proteins not only participate directly in exocytosis, but also regulate the dominant membrane-repolarizing Kv channels (voltage-gated K+ channels), such as Kv2.1, in pancreatic beta-cells. In a recent report, we demonstrated that WT (wild-type) Syn-1A (syntaxin-1A) inhibits Kv2.1 channel tra...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2007
Leila Neshatian Yuk M Leung Youhou Kang Xiaodong Gao Huanli Xie Robert G Tsushima Herbert Y Gaisano Nicholas E Diamant

SNARE proteins, syntaxin-1A (Syn-1A) and SNAP-25, inhibit delayed rectifier K(+) channels, K(v)1.1 and K(v)2.1, in secretory cells. We showed previously that the mutant open conformation of Syn-1A (Syn-1A L165A/E166A) inhibits K(v)2.1 channels more optimally than wild-type Syn-1A. In this report we examined whether Syn-1A in its wild-type and open conformations would exhibit similar differentia...

Journal: :Disease models & mechanisms 2010
Linhui Julie Su Pavan K Auluck Tiago Fleming Outeiro Esti Yeger-Lotem Joshua A Kritzer Daniel F Tardiff Katherine E Strathearn Fang Liu Songsong Cao Shusei Hamamichi Kathryn J Hill Kim A Caldwell George W Bell Ernest Fraenkel Antony A Cooper Guy A Caldwell J Michael McCaffery Jean-Christophe Rochet Susan Lindquist

alpha-Synuclein (alpha-syn) is a small lipid-binding protein involved in vesicle trafficking whose function is poorly characterized. It is of great interest to human biology and medicine because alpha-syn dysfunction is associated with several neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinson's disease (PD). We previously created a yeast model of alpha-syn pathobiology, which established vesicle...

2013
Lesia Dmytrenko Michal Cicanic Miroslava Anderova Ivan Vorisek Ole Petter Ottersen Eva Sykova Lydia Vargova

Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is the primary cellular water channel in the brain and is abundantly expressed by astrocytes along the blood-brain barrier and brain-cerebrospinal fluid interfaces. Water transport via AQP4 contributes to the activity-dependent volume changes of the extracellular space (ECS), which affect extracellular solute concentrations and neuronal excitability. AQP4 is anchored by α-syn...

2014
Jyoti Dwivedi Purnima Dey Sarkar

Nephrotic patients show various abnormalities in protein kinetics. Plasma albumin levels and the total plasma albumin pool are reduced. Nephrotic syndrome is a consequence of an imbalance between oxidant and anti-oxidant activity. Oxidative damage has been proposed as one of the possible mechanism involved in the Nephrotic syndrome. Therefore, this study was carried out to investigate oxidant a...

2014
Lucilla Parnetti Lucia Farotti Paolo Eusebi Davide Chiasserini Claudia De Carlo David Giannandrea Nicola Salvadori Viviana Lisetti Nicola Tambasco Aroldo Rossi Nour K. Majbour Omar El-Agnaf Paolo Calabresi

There is a great interest in developing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis of Parkinson's disease (PD). CSF alpha synuclein (α-syn) species, namely total and oligomeric α-syn (t-α-syn and o-α-syn), have shown to be of help for PD diagnosis. Preliminary evidences show that the combination of CSF t-α-syn and classical Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers-β-amyloid 1-4...

1999
Livio Ricciulli Patrick Lincoln Pankaj Kakkar

The TCP SYN ooding denial-of-service attack pointed out a weakness of then-current Internet protocols. There have since been many proposals to defend against SYN ooding, some requiring signiicant changes to TCP. Several solutions attempting to resolve the TCP weakness are now generally available. We document these existing solutions and qualitatively compare them. We reene the analysis of the r...

2012
Anna E. Cartier Kiren Ubhi Brian Spencer Ruben A. Vazquez-Roque Kori Ann Kosberg Lawrence Fourgeaud Priya Kanayson Christina Patrick Edward Rockenstein Gentry N. Patrick Eliezer Masliah

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by genetic and environmental factors. Abnormal accumulation and aggregation of alpha-synuclein (a-syn) within neurons, and mutations in the a-syn and UCH-L1 genes have been shown to play a role in the pathogenesis of PD. In light of recent reports suggesting an interaction between a-synuclein and UCH-L1, we investigated...

2011
Xiaohui Cang Jiří Šponer Thomas E. Cheatham

Guanine-rich DNA sequences tend to form four-stranded G-quadruplex structures. Characteristic glycosidic conformational patterns along the G-strands, such as the 5'-syn-anti-syn-anti pattern observed with the Oxytricha nova telomeric G-quadruplexes, have been well documented. However, an explanation for these featured glycosidic patterns has not emerged. This work presents MD simulation and fre...

2011
Eitan Israeli Eugenia Yakunin Yonaton Zarbiv Amir Hacohen-Solovich Haya Kisos Virginie Loeb Michal Lichtenstein Tziona Ben-Gedalya Ofra Sabag Eli Pikarsky Haya Lorberboum-Galski Ronit Sharon

Alpha Synuclein (α-Syn) is a protein implicated in mechanisms of neuronal degeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD). α-Syn is primarily a neuronal protein, however, its expression is found in various tumors including ovarian, colorectal and melanoma tumors. It has been hypothesized that neurodegeneration may share common mechanisms with oncogenesis. We tested whether α-Syn expression affects tum...

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