نتایج جستجو برای: neuromedin u

تعداد نتایج: 165285  

Journal: :Physiological genomics 2013
Rosemarie Panetta Luc Meury Chang Qing Cao Carole Puma Françoise Mennicken Paul A Cassar Jennifer Laird Thierry Groblewski

Neuromedin U (NMU) plays an important role in a number of physiological processes, but the relative contribution of its two known receptors, NMUR1 and NMUR2, is still poorly understood. Here we report the existence of a SNP T(1022)→A (Val(341)→Glu) in the third exon of the rat Nmur1 gene that leads to an inactive receptor. This SNP is present within the coding region of the highly conserved NPX...

2016
Lei Wang Chen Chen Fen Li Qing-Quan Hua Shiming Chen Bokui Xiao Mengyuan Dai Man Li Anyuan Zheng Di Yu Zhang Wei Hu Zezhang Tao

Regional metastasis is an important prognostic factor for patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Neuromedin U (Nmu) is a secreted neuropeptide, named due to its potent uterine contraction‑inducing activity. The aim of the present study was to analyze the significance of Nmu in the regional metastasis of HNSCC. The characteristics of 240 patients recruited from the Departme...

Journal: :Endocrinology 2002
Tina R Ivanov Catherine B Lawrence Peter J Stanley Simon M Luckman

The brain-gut peptide neuromedin U (NMU) has been identified recently as a physiological regulator of food intake. To further investigate the central role of NMU in energy homeostasis, we examined the distribution of NMU transcript and the effect of intracerebroventricular administration on several physiological parameters and on the pattern of c-Fos activation. Here we report that intracerebro...

Journal: :Molecular and cellular biology 2006
Hongkui Zeng Alexander Gragerov John G Hohmann Maria N Pavlova Brian A Schimpf Hui Xu Long-Jun Wu Hiroki Toyoda Ming-Gao Zhao Alex D Rohde Galina Gragerova Rene Onrust John E Bergmann Min Zhuo George A Gaitanaris

Neuromedin U (NMU) is a highly conserved neuropeptide with a variety of physiological functions mediated by two receptors, peripheral NMUR1 and central nervous system NMUR2. Here we report the generation and phenotypic characterization of mice deficient in the central nervous system receptor NMUR2. We show that behavioral effects, such as suppression of food intake, enhanced pain response, and ...

2009
Emil Egecioglu Karolina Ploj Xiufeng Xu Mikael Bjursell Nicolas Salomé Claes Ohlsson Magdalena Taube Caroline Hansson Mohammad Bohlooly David GA Morgan Suzanne L Dickson

Central Neuromedin U (NMU) Signaling in Body Weight and Energy Balance 1 Regulation: Evidence from NMU Receptor 2 Deletion and Chronic Central NMU 2 Treatment in Mice. 3 4 Emil Egecioglu, Karolina Ploj, Xiufeng Xu, Mikael Bjursell, Nicolas Salomé, Niklas 5 Andersson, Claes Ohlsson, Magdalena Taube, Caroline Hansson, Mohammad Bohlooly6 Y, David GA Morgan, Suzanne L Dickson 7 8 Department of Phys...

Journal: :International journal of molecular medicine 2008
Agnieszka Ziolkowska Carlo Macchi Marcin Trejter Marcin Rucinski Magdalena Nowak Gastone G Nussdorfer Ludwik K Malendowicz

Neuromedin U (NMU) is a brain-gut peptide, that in the peripheral organs and tissues acts via a G protein-coupled receptor, called NMUR1. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction showed the expression of NMUR1 mRNA in either cortex and medulla or dispersed zona glomerulosa and zona fasciculata-reticularis cells of the immature rat adrenals. Accordingly, immunocytochemistry demonstrated t...

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2012
Ahmed A Rahman Israt Z Shahid Paul M Pilowsky

The rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) regulates sympathetic vasomotor outflow and reflexes. Intracerebroventricular neuromedin U (NMU) increases sympathetic nerve activity (SNA), mean arterial pressure (MAP), and heart rate (HR), but the central nuclei that mediate these effects are unknown. In urethane-anesthetized, vagotomized, and artificially ventilated male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 36) ...

Journal: :The Journal of endocrinology 2005
T J Kowalski B D Spar L Markowitz M Maguire A Golovko S Yang C Farley J A Cook G Tetzloff L Hoos R A Del Vecchio T M Kazdoba M F McCool J J Hwa L A Hyde H Davis G Vassileva J A Hedrick E L Gustafson

Recent work has shown that neuromedin U (NmU), a peptide initially identified as a smooth muscle contractor, may play a role in regulating food intake and energy homeostasis. To further evaluate this putative function, we measured food intake, body weight, energy expenditure and glucose homeostasis in transgenic mice that ubiquitously overexpress murine proNmU. NmU transgenic mice were lighter ...

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