Let S be a polynomial of degree 2n + 2, that is, positive on the real axis, and let w = 1/S on (−∞,∞). We present an explicit formula for the nth orthogonal polynomial and related quantities for the weight w. This is an analogue for the real line of the classical Bernstein-Szegő formula for (−1, 1). 1. The result The Bernstein-Szegő formula provides an explicit formula for orthogonal polynomial...

A simple proof of associativity and commutativity of LR-coefficients (or the hive ring) In this paper we propose a simple bijective proof of associativity and commutativity of Littlewood-Richardson coefficient or the hive ring ([13]).

In the Map-Reduce programming model for data parallel computation in a cloud environment, the reducer phase is responsible for computing an output key-value pair, given a sequence of input values associated with a particular key. Because of non-determinism in transmitting key-value pairs over the network, the inputs may not arrive at a reducer in a fixed order. This gives rise to the reducer co...

then we term the elements x and y n-commutative. It is not difficult to verify that »-commutativity and (1—»)-commutativity are equivalent properties of the elements x and y, that ( — ̂ -commutativity implies ordinary commutativity, and that commuting elements are »-commutative. From any concept and property involving the fact that certain elements [or functions of elements] commute, one may der...

How can we enhance the understanding of abstract mathematical principles in elementary school? Different studies found out that nonsymbolic estimation could foster subsequent exact number processing and simple arithmetic. Taking the commutativity principle as a test case, we investigated if the approximate calculation of symbolic commutative quantities can also alter the access to procedural an...

In this paper, the variational iteration method for solving nth-order fuzzy integro-differential equations (nth-FIDE) is proposed. In fact the problem is changed to the system of ordinary fuzzy integrodifferential equations and then fuzzy solution of nth-FIDE is obtained. Some examples show the efficiency of the proposed method.