نتایج جستجو برای: o47
تعداد نتایج: 304 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
It is generally accepted that convergence is well established for regional Canadian per capita outputs. The authors present evidence that long-run movements are driven by two stochastic common trends in this time series. This evidence casts doubt on the convergence hypothesis for Canada. Another prevalent belief is that Canada forms an optimal currency area (OCA). The authors uncover three seri...
This paper uses the adaptive Lasso estimator to determine variables important for economic growth. The adaptive Lasso estimator is a computationally very efficient procedure that simultaneously performs model selection and parameter estimation. The computational cost of this method is negligibly small compared with standard approaches in the growth regressions literature. We apply this method f...
JEL Bibliographic Code O15, O18, O47, O53 We postulate that inferior factor productivity in China’s noncoastal provinces is a principal reason for their lower economic growth despite high investment rates relative to coastal provinces. Using the residual from a fixed-effect Solow growth model for the years 1978-93, we find that TFP is roughly twice as high in the coastal provinces. We estimate ...
The paper discusses China's post-reform regional economic growth imbalance relative to input disparity in technology, physical and human capital. Financial sources and types of ownership are used to construct physical capital. Technology is measured by innovation investment, and human capital is constructed from schooling years per capita. The results show that domestic bank loans and foreign-o...
Gross Job Flows in Russian Industry Before and After Reforms: Has Destruction Become More Creative This paper uses 1985-1999 manufacturing census data for old Russian enterprises to calculate the magnitude and productivity effects of gross job flow rates before and after reforms. Job creation was low throughout the period in this sector, but increased slightly during the transition, while job d...
By using the sources of investment and based on provincial data, this paper examines the efficiency performance of the four sources of total investment in fixed assets in China for the period 1985–1998: state budget appropriation, national bank loans, self-raised funds, and foreign investment. The result of the panel data study shows that the growth of provincial output is positively related to...
One of the explanations for global imbalances is the self-financing behavior of credit-constrained firms in rapidly growing emerging markets. We use an extensive firm-level data set from several Asian countries during 2002–2011, and test the micro foundation of this theory by estimating the effect of an exogenous change in credit constraints, resulting from financial reforms, on firms’ saving b...
This article attempts to investigate the potential relationship and significance of various determinants Total Factor Productivity (TFP) in India for 1980–2016 time period. Specifically, this is achieved two stages. In first, standard growth accounting approach used measure changes TFP. Then, main model establishing TFP estimated using autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model. Our results su...
بهبود بهرهوری به عنوان یکی از کارآمدترین روشهای افزایش نرخ رشد اقتصادی مورد توجه بیشتر برنامهریزان و سیاستگذاران در کشورهای مختلف بوده است و در این خصوص سرمایه گذاری زیادی کرده اند. در مقاله حاضر، اثر سرمایه انسانی، درجه باز بودن تجاری و تورم روی بهرهوری کل عوامل تولید در ایران طی سالهای 1355-1391 بررسی شده است. ابتدا بهرهوری کل عوامل تولید با استفاده از شاخص مالم کوئیست محاسبه شده، سپس ...
This study aims to analyze the growth of TFP in textile industry and product (TPT) Indonesia. Productivity analysis is carried out determine extent performance development how efficient Calculation value Total Factor (TFP) by decomposing components namely TEC, TC, SEC using Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). uses type firm level TPT data years 2010-2014. The used secondary which result an annu...
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