To compare an injectable progesterone (MAD-4) with an intravaginal device (IPD), and natural O17 with synthetic oestradiol (OB) in a synchronisation protocol, 51 cows were divided into four groups. Each group was treated with one of the two sources of progesterone and one of the two oestradiol formulations. Oestrus behaviour, follicle diameter, and pregnancy rates were evaluated. Oestrus behavi...

This paper reviews the influence of social mechanisms on oestrus and sexual motivation in pigs. The social relations between the animals and the signals they send out can inhibit as well as encourage their social motivation. Social stimuli from both boars and other sows in oestrus tend to induce and synchronise oestrus and ovulation amongst sows. The courting behaviour of boars is also facilita...

The mating behaviour of 2 jacks, each with 21 non-pregnant jennies, was studied when the jennies were in natural oestrus and simultaneously induced oestrus. The main observations were: efficient pasture breeding at natural and induced oestrus, a territorial sociosexual structure, prolonged pre-copulatory interaction, gradual increase of mating activity up to 2 days before ovulation, a copulator...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to monitor the ovarian response and conception rate following estrous synchronization using CIDR, Ovsynch and double prostaglandin F2α protocols in Egyptian buffalo heifers. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 80 cyclic buffalo heifers were divided into four equal groups: CIDR (intravaginal progesterone releasing device, EAZI-BREEDTM CIDR®), Ovsynch (GnRH, PGF2...

myiasis is caused by the larvae of flies infesting animal or human tissues and organs. this report aims to present a case of pharyngeal myiasis caused by the larvae of oestrus ovis (diptera: oestridae). a 55-yr old drug addict living in the shahindeje village of western azerbaijan province, northwestern iran was referred to the emam reza hospi­tal in tabriz, having a medical history of chronic ...

Oestrous synchronization involves synchronization of ovarian follicular turnover, new wave emergence, and finally induction of ovulation. The final step can be synchronized by the parenteral administration of either GnRH or oestradiol benzoate. This study investigated corpus luteum and follicular emergence after ovulation had been induced by the administration of either GnRH or oestradiol benzo...

We have previously shown that administration of antiprogestin (AP) type II RU486 to ovariectomized (OVX) rats on the morning of pro-oestrus decreases the magnitude of preovulatory gonadotrophin surge. This suggests that the effect of RU486 on LHRH-dependent gonadotrophin release may be independent of its ability to block progesterone actions. The aim of the present research was to study the pos...

Plasma vasopressin concentrations vary throughout the rat oestrus cycle. In order to determine the relationship of these fluctuations to fluid retention, studies were carried out in cycling female albino rats. The animals were housed in individual metabolism cages under 12 hourlight/12 hour dark regimen, with free access to food and water. Urine samples to determine volume, osmolality and eiecr...

no report has been published on the economical losses associated with errors in oestrus detection in cows under iranian intensive dairy management. the following study was carried out to determine the accuracy of oestrus detection by farmers using artificial insemination in shiraz dairy farms. milk samples were collected from 179 holstein milking cows at the time of artificial insemination. mil...

Shelton ( 1964) has described the testing of a number of progestins in the search for one which meets the specifications laid down by the author (Robinson ( 1960) as being necessary for the practical control of ovulation in farm animals. He found one compound, namely 17a-acetoxy-9cr fluoro-1 lP-hydroxypregn-4-en 3, 20-dione (Searle, Chicago; Code No. SC-9880) which appeared to have all the char...