The current offshore oil & gas multi-phase production and transportation installations have big challenges related with the slugging flow: An unstable multi-phase flow regime where the flow rates, pressures and temperatures oscillate in the considered processes. Slug can be caused by different operating conditions and installation structures. The most severe slugs are often induced in long vert...

This paper addresses the generation and control of oil droplets in rolling piston type refrigerant compressors at speeds greater than 5000 RPM. This work is part of the development of a variable speed compressor which addresses the problem of critically low oil sump levels that can occur at these extreme speeds. This paper identifies the dominant mechanism of oil droplet generation based on exp...

Based on a recently published theoretical model, in this work we experimentally studied the problem of gravity water drainage due to continuous steam injection into an elliptical porous chamber made glass beads and embedded metallic, quasi-2D, massive cold slab. This configuration mimics process condensation for given time period during growth stage steam-assisted (SAGD) process, method used re...

a new method of optimization on linear parabolic solar collectors using exergy analysis is presented. a comprehensive mathematical modeling of thermal and optical performance is simulated and geometrical and thermodynamic parameters were assumed as optimization variables. by applying a derived expression for exergy efficiency, exergy losses were generated and the optimum design and operating co...

On May 31, 2010, a direct acoustic measurement method was used to quantify fluid leakage rate from the Deepwater Horizon Macondo well prior to removal of its broken riser. This method utilized an acoustic imaging sonar and acoustic Doppler sonar operating onboard a remotely operated vehicle for noncontact measurement of flow cross-section and velocity from the well's two leak sites. Over 2,500 ...

An important task of operational management in oil and gas production is the control of fluid flow and technological objects of engineering network (EN). This paper proposed a method for diagnosis of fluid flow measurement and calibration operations. The method is based on the relationship between various parameters of the flow of Engineering Network. To calculate the actual flow rate on other ...

Flow rates of oil, gas and water are most important parameters of oil production that is detected by Multiphase Flow Meters (MFM). Conventional MFM collects data on long-term, because of the radioactive source is used for detection and in unmanned location used due to being away from wells. In this work, a new method based on feed-forward artificial neural network (ANN) and Imperialist Competit...

Most solar cookers usually perform a single task of solely cooking food during sunshine hours. Solar coupled with thermal energy storage (TES) material for off-sunshine are expensive and require complex engineering designs, cannot be used dual purposes, example, water heating cooking. In this paper, cooker that can tasks as well storing to periods is presented. The experimental setup composed p...

Experiments on the flow boiling heat transfer of almost pure CO2 and CO2-oil mixtures in horizontal smooth and micro-fin tubes have been carried out. The smooth tube is a stainless steel tube with an inside diameter of 3mm, and the micro-fin tube is a copper tube with a mean inside diameter of 3.04mm. Experiments were carried out at mass velocities from 190 to 1300kg/(ms), saturation temperatur...

In this paper, a hybrid particle swarm optimization based on the natural selection (NPSO) was presented and used to optimize the parameters of Least Square Support Vector Machine (LSSVM). The NPSO algorithm overcomes the shortcomings of premature convergence and poor local search capability of traditional Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Then a classification model of oil-gas-water three-phas...