Icon-based programming paves the way for making programming of modern industrial robots simpler and more intuitive. The flowchart-like representation of the program structure provides a superior overview. Programming becomes possible without detailed prior knowledge of a syntax. The style guide presented in this paper suggests a number of manufacturer-independent design rules for intuitive icon...

Domain specljic software architectures are one of the most relevant products of domain modeling. A new architectural style, with its corresponding architectural elements and constraints, is proposed. The style matches the constructive principles of the object oriented and real-time communities, such that design decisions can be evaluated based on mathematical analysis of real-time behavior prev...

The modular winding structure can improve the production efficiency and facilitate redundant design of electrical machine. Therefore, it is widely applied in industrial production. In this paper, one kind multi-layer modulation (MLMMW) proposed, which each phase composed several sub-modules with adjustable turns. Based on MMF distribution principle, optimization method MLMMW different slot/pole...

The main objective was to set up a methodology to improve the high volume production of green table olives, cv. Nocellara del Belice. Lactobacillus pentosus OM13 was applied during three different industrial processes of table olives as follows: trial one (IOP1) was subjected to an addition of lactic acid until a brine level of pH 7.0 was reached; trial two (IOP2) subjected to same addition of ...

The burgeoning literature on global value chains (GVCs) has recast our understanding of how industrial clusters are shaped by their ties to the international economy, but within this context, the role played by corporate social responsibility (CSR) continues to evolve. New research in the past decade allows us to better understand how CSR is linked to industrial clusters and GVCs. With geograph...

One of the most important measures, in order to increase animal products and reduce imports, is the industrialization of animal husbandry units, specially the dairy cattle. The condition of milk production would be improved by this industrialization, which is in the direction of increasing the efficiency of milk production units. The purpose of this study is calculate , the efficiency of the tr...

Gold production at an industrial scale developed with the discovery of gold in Australia and the USA in the middle of the 19 century. Since then the gold production rose exponentially with a rate of approximately 2.0% thus reflecting a first-order production cycle. Within this rise, however, four individual sub-cycles can be identified. The current sub-cycle is predicted to lead from a peak in ...

Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain GSY2239 is derived from an industrial yeast strain used to ferment ale-style beer. We present here the 11.5-Mb draft genome sequence for this organism.

This paper is about structural change within European Manufacturing since 1985, thereby covering the key period in the ongoing processes of European integration and world wide globalisation. It focuses on whether the Member States are becoming more specialised in their industrial structures, and, if so, whether this means that industries are also becoming more geographically concentrated within...