Cocoa is the most prominent export crop in Nigeria terms of its production and capacities. There dearth literature on profitability different cropping systems. This study therefore examined cocoa systems factors that affect revenue farmers for each The area was information were collected from one hundred eighty using well-structured question- naires. Descriptive statistics, budgetary analysis l...

Abstract In the current century, sustainable production of agricultural products is one main challenges facing humanity. The amount water consumption, energy, and net income as important components sustainability systems special priority importance. This study used linear multi-objective programming models with aim maximizing five indicators cost efficiency (CE), irrigation (IE), energy product...

In this study, the comparative advantage of main agricultural products and its relation to cropping pattern was studied in Ilam Province. For data analyzing the comparative advantage and government policies effects indices, Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) were used. The obtained results for the comparative advantage indices of Domestic Resource Cost (DRC), Social Cost Benefit (SCB) and Net Social ...

Efforts to use land through cropping patterns or crop rotation, better known as farm diversification can be an alternative for farmers maintain their farming during the COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic affected commodity changes in on farms cultivated by farmer. study aims analyze and describe pattern of horticultural level farmers’ incomes. The research was conducted three villages Sigi Biroma...