This paper presents the study of the optimized bi-dimensional wood structures, truss type, applying the method of genetic algorithms. Assessment is performed by means of a computer program called OPS (Optimization of Plane Structures). The purpose is to meet the optimum geometric configuration taking into account the volume reduction. Different strategies are considered for the positioning of d...

This paper provides efficient and easy to implement formulations for two problems in structural optimization as second-order cone programming (SOCP) problems based on the minimum compliance method and derived using the principle of complementary enEPSRC grant EP/E004547/1 Early stages of the developments of this paper are provided in the recent conference paper of Makrodimopoulos et al (2008) A...

In this paper, an efficient optimization algorithm is proposed based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Simulated Annealing (SA) to optimize truss structures. The proposed algorithm utilizes the PSO for finding high fitness regions in the search space and the SA is used to perform further investigation in these regions. This strategy helps to use of information obtained by swarm in an opt...

This paper provides a test method to make a fair comparison between different heuristics in structure optimization. When statistical methods are applied to the structural optimization (namely heuristics or meta-heuristics with several tunable parameters and starting seeds), the "one problem - one result" is extremely far from the fair comparison. From statistical point of view, the minimal requ...

Total Potential Optimization using Meta-heuristic Algorithms (TPO/MA) is an analyses technique developed by implementation of metaheuristic algorithms for finding an equilibrium state of a structural system according to the well-known principle of minimum total potential energy. According to this theory, a system is in equilibrium state only if total potential energy of it which means sum of th...

A robust truss optimization scheme, as well as an optimization algorithm, is presented based on the robustness function. Under the uncertainties of external forces based on the info-gap model, the maximization problem of robustness function is formulated as the optimization problem with infinitely many constraint conditions. By using a semidefinite relaxation technique, we reformulate the prese...

One of the primary objectives truss structure design optimization is to minimize total weight by determining optimal sizes members while ensuring structural stability and integrity against external loads. Trusses consist pin joints connected straight members, analogous vertices edges in a mathematical graph. This characteristic motivates idea representing as graph edges. In this study, Graph Ne...

A common problem in the optimization of structures is the handling of uncertainties in the parameters. If the parameters appear in the constraints, the uncertainties can lead to an infinite number of constraints. Usually the constraints have to be approximated by finite expressions to generate a computable problem. Here, using the example of the topology optimization of a truss, a method is pro...

The objective of this research was to use a three-dimensional (3D) analysis method to evaluate "system effects" in light-frame roof truss assemblies. The goal of this study was to develop an improved and practical design method for 3D roof truss assemblies used in residential construction. A truss plate manufacturer (TPM) design software was used to layout assemblies and to design individual tr...