Pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is the most common benign tumor of salivary glands. Most PAs occur in the parotid (80%), followed by the submandibular gland (10%) and minor salivary and sublingual glands (10%). Submandibular gland PAs usually manifest in the submandibular area as a painless hard mass. Although several recurrent parotid gland PA cases have been reported in the literature, recurrent sub...

Crystalloid-containing bodies that may be lysosomes were observed by electron microscopy in acinar and striated duct cells of normal fasted rat parotid glands. The crystalloids varied in number from animal to animal and from lobule to lobule. They consisted of either parallel linear densities with a 5Snm periodicity, or of alternating major dense and minor light lines, with a 15 nm distance bet...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE MR imaging of the salivary glands has been applied to the diagnosis of Sjogren's syndrome; however, the diagnosis remains qualitative. We sought to establish and evaluate quantitative MR imaging criteria for the diagnosis of Sjogren's syndrome. METHODS MR imaging with a 47-mm microscopy coil was performed in 83 patients with xerostomia (55 patients with Sjogren's syndro...

In order to study the effects of tannins at histomorphological level, mice were either fed with three structurally different types of tannins (tannic acid, chestnut, and quebracho) or treated with isoproterenol, during 10 days. Acini of parotid and submandibular glands increased significantly, being the increase higher for parotid compared to submandibular glands, and higher in the quebracho co...

Metastases of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) involving the parotid gland are very rare. We present to our knowledge the first case of a 74-year-old woman with metastases of an RCC which affected both parotid glands six and twelve years following curative therapy.

Objective Fine-needle aspiration cytology is a valuable method for preoperative assessment of head and neck tumors. However, its accuracy in detection of salivary gland masses is controversial compared with other methods. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effectiveness and accuracy of fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in the diagnosis of parotid gland masses. Material and Methods ...

The purpose of this study was to analyze the morphological alterations that occurred in the parotid glands of rats maintained on a liquid diet compared to a solid diet. Thirty-six animals were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received a solid diet, and the experimental group received a liquid diet. The animals were killed after 8, 15 and 30 days. The glands were prepared for ...

The change in responsiveness to alpha-adrenergic stimulation and to calcium ions in amylase release from parotid glands of hypothyroid rats was compared with that in euthyroid rats. Calcium depletion and addition of verapamil or W-7 in the medium caused a decrease in methoxamine-induced amylase release in both eu- and hypothyroid rats. Moreover, addition of calcium ions to Ca2+-free medium mark...

Warthin’s tumor, also known as papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum or adenolymphoma, is the second most common benign tumor of the salivary glands. It arises exclusively in lower part of the parotid gland and affects mainly male in sixth or seventh decades of life. Studies have shown that there is a close association between Warthin’s tumor and cigarette smoking. Preoperative fine needle aspira...