The energy storage requirement modelling tool outlined here uses an extension of the pinch methodology to quantify network flexibility required due greater variable renewable (VRE) integration. Quantifying this as magnitude a function duration provides improved understanding fundamental balancing problem. Identification impact that key decision variables, such location, VRE penetration and is s...

The influence of natural rubber along-side with chlorine gas on the bitumen blends characteristics have inspected. modification performed through passing molten mix prepared using and latex variety percentages. Penetration, penetration index, ductility softening point tested. In addition, viscoelasticity, rutting resistance thermal stability measured dynamic shear rheometric analysis differenti...

In this paper, the key technologies in construction process of hot in-place recycling were investigated order to improve utilization rate waste asphalt mixture; traditional lab tests including penetration, softening point and ductility tests, atomic force microscope test recycled under different rejuvenator content, milling on grading at temperatures carried out. The influence RAP content rejuv...

conclusions the results indicated that sod-loaded in sln was delivered into deep burned skin layer and induced high enzyme activity through the skin. low particle size, application of lecithin as surfactant and low crystallinity index (ci) percentage were important factors for increasing sod penetration through the burned rat skin. percentage of activity by sln dispersions through rat skin was ...

The study assesses how ICT modulates the effect of informal sector on income inequality and investigates critical mass or threshold at which diffusion information with mobile cellular reduce inequality. indicators are regional development index (RIDI), computer penetration penetration. empirical strategy used is Generalized Method Moments (GMM). Covering panel data from 460 districts/cities in ...

Leaf area index (LAI) can be measured either directly, using destructive methods, or indirectly using optical methods that are based on the tight relationship between LAI and canopy light transmittance. Third, innovative approach for LAI measuring is usage of remote sensing data, especially airborne laser scanning (ALS) data shows itself as a advisable source for purposes of LAI modelling in la...

Hopperburn is a non-contagious disease of plants caused by the direct feeding damage of certain leafhoppers and planthoppers. Although long studied, especially with Empoasca spp. leafhoppers (Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae), the mechanisms underlying hopperburn have only recently been elucidated. Hopperburn is caused by a dynamic interaction between complex insect feeding stimuli (termed hopperbur...

there are continuous connections between a city and its periphery and the form of these relations varies. collection of these relations makes an influential area forming the various relations between the city and periphery. these relations are not the same and do not have unique concentration and density rather, they hey depend on population, geographic conditions and the role of the city in th...