نتایج جستجو برای: pre lacrimal approach

تعداد نتایج: 1569473  

Journal: :The British journal of ophthalmology 1999
K Müllner E Bodner G E Mannor

BACKGROUND/AIM Until recently, diagnosis of disorders of the lacrimal system has depended on digital dacryocystography and on clinical examinations such as the fluorescein dye test, lacrimal probing, and irrigation. The lacrimal system and its mucous membranes can now be viewed directly with a lacrimal endoscope. While the first endoscopes were rigid and limited by poor picture quality in axial...

Journal: :Orbit 2008
Vinod Gauba Tahir Islam George M Saleh Bruno Zuberbuhler Colin Vize

PURPOSE To study the practice of dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) surgery by ophthalmologists in the United Kingdom (UK) looking at the evaluation techniques used, surgical variations, and follow-up management of DCR cases. METHODS A mail-shot questionnaire was designed and distributed to every UK consultant ophthalmologist on the specialist register held by the Royal College of Ophthalmologists. ...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2006
John L Ubels Holly M Hoffman Sujata Srikanth James H Resau Craig P Webb

PURPOSE To compare gene expression profiles of lacrimal gland duct and acinar cells after laser capture microdissection (LCM) and identify molecular networks related to K+ secretion, testing the hypothesis that duct cells are responsible for high K+ levels in tears. METHODS Frozen sections of lacrimal glands from five rats were subjected to LCM to isolate pure samples of duct and acinar cells...

2013
Saori Yaguchi Yoko Ogawa Shigeto Shimmura Tetsuya Kawakita Shin Hatou Shingo Satofuka Shigeru Nakamura Toshihiro Imada Hideyuki Miyashita Satoru Yoshida Tomonori Yaguchi Yoko Ozawa Takehiko Mori Shinichiro Okamoto Yutaka Kawakami Susumu Ishida Kazuo Tsubota

Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD), a serious complication following allogeneic HSCT (hematopoietic stem cell transplantation), is characterized by systemic fibrosis. The tissue renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is involved in the fibrotic pathogenesis, and an angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) antagonist can attenuate fibrosis. Tissue RAS is present in the lacrimal gland, lung, and live...

Journal: :Ek'sperimentuli da klinikuri medic'ina 2022

Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is the standard procedure for treatment of acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO), which can be performed with an external or endonasal approach. Numerous variations DCR have been described in literature that report varying rates success. The aim this study to describe approach and success rate DCR, nasal mucosa, bone lacrimal mucosa are sequentially removed.

2017
Zhen Meng Wannita Klinngam Maria C Edman Sarah F Hamm-Alvarez

Inflammation and impaired secretion by lacrimal and salivary glands are hallmarks of the autoimmune disease, Sjögren's Syndrome. These changes in the lacrimal gland promote dryness and inflammation of the ocular surface, causing pain, irritation and corneal damage. The changes that initiate and sustain autoimmune inflammation in the lacrimal gland are not well-established. Here we demonstrate t...

2016
Hyoun-Do Huh Ji-Hye Kim Seong-Jae Kim Ji-Myong Yoo Seong-Wook Seo

PURPOSE To describe the change of lacrimal gland volumes in Korean patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) via computed tomography (CT). METHODS A retrospective review of CT images from 217 TAO patients and 135 control subjects was performed. The TAO patients were diagnosed between May 2005 and May 2014 and had a CT performed on initial presentation (330 orbital CT scans). These...

2011
Suyash Mohan Amogh Hegde C. C. Tchoyoson Lim

A 40-year-old woman presented with vague headaches and blurred vision. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed bilaterally symmetrical diffuse enlargement of the lacrimal glands. A fine needle biopsy of the lacrimal gland was consistent with sarcoidosis. Although, isolated lacrimal gland involvement is rare, it may be the initial clinical presentation of sarcoidosis, ...

2016
Daniel Thomas Ginat Lora Rabin Dagi Glass Fatoumata Yanoga Nahyoung Grace Lee Suzanne K. Freitag

BACKGROUND Pyogenic lacrimal gland abscesses are uncommon and thus may not be immediately clinically recognized without a high index of suspicion. FINDINGS We present two patients with preseptal cellulitis and characteristic low-attenuation fluid collections in the lacrimal glands demonstrated on computed tomography (CT). CONCLUSIONS Lacrimal gland abscesses should be considered when dacryo...

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