in this paper, the problem of calculating the stress intensity factor (sif) for an orthotropic thick-walled cylinder with a small radial crack subject to internal pressure is considered. the crack is assumed to be an edge crack on the external radius of the cylinder. the stress intensity factor is calculated by superposition of an uncracked cylinder with uniform stress distribution and a cylind...

Optimal allocation of Distributed Generations (DGs) is one of the major problems of distribution utilities. Optimum locations and sizes of DG sources have profoundly created impact on system losses, voltage profile, and voltage stability of a distribution network. In this paper Quasi-Oppositional Swine Influenza Model Based Optimization with Quarantine (QOSIMBO-Q) has been applied to solve a mu...

We quantify the utility of large radial velocity surveys for constraining theoretical models of Type II migration and protoplanetary disk physics. We describe a theoretical model for the expected radial distribution of extrasolar planets that combines an analytic description of migration with an empirically calibrated disk model. The disk model includes viscous evolution and mass loss via photo...

The overall aim of this study is to calculate some water properties in the single wall carbon naotubes (SWCNT) and compare them to the bulk water properties to investigate the deviation of water properties inside the SWCNT from those in the bulk. Here some physical and transport properties of water molecules in the single wall carbon nanotube were reported by performing molecular dynamics (MD) ...

this research develops thermo-elastic analysis of a functionally graded cylinder under thermo-mechanical loadings. heat conduction equation in cylindrical coordinate system is solved. thermal conductivity coefficient is graded along the radial direction. by considering a symmetric distribution of temperature, loading and boundary conditions, strain-displacement and stress-strain relations can b...

: Distributed generation (DG) sources are becoming more important in electrical networks due to the increase of energy demands. However, DG can have a profound effect on network power loss. Hence, optimal placement and size DGs extremely important. This study presents backtracking search algorithm (BSA) based multiple within distribution systems so reduce The BSA is new heuristic algorithm. Two...